Hand-off communication tools such as the SBAR are used in the following situation:
patient leaving against medical advice
patient transfer to another facility
visitor fall
needle stick injury to a nurse
The Correct Answer is B
A. Patient leaving against medical advice:
When a patient decides to leave the hospital against medical advice, it's crucial to communicate this decision effectively. However, this situation does not specifically require a structured communication tool like SBAR. Rather, it necessitates clear communication to ensure the patient understands the risks and implications of leaving against medical advice.
B. Patient transfer to another facility:
During a patient transfer, especially between different healthcare facilities, it's essential to provide a comprehensive hand-off communication. SBAR is commonly used in such situations.
Situation: Describes the current situation and why the patient is being transferred.
Background: Provides relevant medical history and context.
Assessment: Presents the patient's current condition and vital signs.
Recommendation: Specifies what care and interventions the receiving facility should provide.
Using SBAR in this context ensures that all critical information is passed on accurately, minimizing the risk of errors and improving the continuity of care.
C. Visitor fall:
While a fall involving a visitor is an important incident, it doesn't typically require a structured communication tool like SBAR. Instead, it necessitates immediate response, assessment, and appropriate reporting within the hospital’s incident reporting system.
D. Needle stick injury to a nurse:
In the case of a needle stick injury, prompt reporting and proper follow-up are vital. While communication is crucial, it doesn't usually follow the structured format of SBAR. The nurse needs to report the incident to their supervisor or employee health, which would initiate appropriate protocols for testing, treatment, and documentation. Clear communication is necessary, but it doesn’t typically involve the use of the SBAR tool.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Maslow's hierarchy of needs:
This statement is true. Prioritizing patient problems is often based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which categorizes human needs from basic physiological requirements to higher-level psychological needs. Patients' immediate and essential needs, such as airway, breathing, and circulation, are prioritized over other needs based on this framework.
B. The nurse-to-nurse report:
This statement is incorrect. Nurse-to-nurse report is essential for continuity of care, but it is not the basis for prioritizing patient problems. Prioritization is based on the patient's immediate needs and safety concerns.
C. Nonspecific data collection:
This statement is incorrect. Prioritization is based on specific data collected during the assessment, including physiological measurements, symptoms, and patient history. Nonspecific data collection wouldn't provide the necessary information for effective prioritization.
D. Managerial influence:
This statement is incorrect. While managers might provide guidelines and policies, the direct care nurse at the bedside typically prioritizes patient problems based on clinical judgment, immediate needs, and the nursing process.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Use open-ended questions:
Open-ended questions are typically avoided when communicating with aphasic patients. These questions require more complex responses, which might be difficult for someone with language impairments.
B. Not assume that the patient can understand what is heard:
This is a prudent approach. Assuming comprehension without confirmation can lead to misunderstandings. It's better to confirm understanding through non-verbal cues or other communication methods.
C. Talk to the family instead:
While involving family members is important, it doesn't replace direct communication with the patient. The nurse should attempt to communicate directly with the patient, using appropriate techniques.
D. Ask one question at a time:
This is the most suitable option. Asking one question at a time allows the patient to focus on a specific topic and respond more effectively, especially if they have difficulty processing complex information.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.