Hepatocytes do NOT
store fat-soluble vitamins
detoxify toxic chemicals
process nutrients
produce digestive enzymes
The Correct Answer is D
A. Store fat-soluble vitamins: Hepatocytes store vitamins A, D, E, and K.
B. Detoxify toxic chemicals: Hepatocytes metabolize and detoxify substances like drugs and alcohol.
C. Process nutrients: They metabolize carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins, modifying absorbed nutrients.
D. Produce digestive enzymes: Hepatocytes do not produce digestive enzymes; that is the role of the pancreas and other gastrointestinal organs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Lipolysis, glycogenolysis, beta oxidation: These refer to fat and glycogen metabolism, not the complete oxidation of glucose.
B. Glycolysis, citric acid (Krebs) cycle, electron transport chain, oxidative phosphorylation: This is the correct and complete pathway for glucose metabolism leading to ATP production.
C. Glycogenesis, lipogenesis, electron transport chain: Glycogenesis and lipogenesis are anabolic processes, not catabolic.
D. Gluconeogenesis, citric acid (Krebs) cycle, lipolysis: These are mixed pathways that do not directly represent glucose oxidation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Intracellular fluid: Intracellular fluid is inside the cells. Edema refers to fluid accumulation outside the cells, so this is incorrect.
B. Interstitial fluid: Edema is caused by the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space, which is the space between cells in tissues.
C. Intracellular fluid and interstitial fluid: Edema is confined to the interstitial (extracellular) compartment, not intracellular.
D. Blood plasma: Although fluid may move from the plasma into the interstitial space, edema refers to fluid retention in tissues, not in the blood plasma.
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