How do antiplatelet medications work?
Stimulate the plasmin system.
Alter the formation of the platelet plug.
Initiate the clotting cascade.
Interfere with the clotting cascade.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Antiplatelets do not stimulate the plasmin system, which is involved in breaking down clots.
Choice B rationale
Antiplatelet medications work by altering the formation of the platelet plug, preventing platelets from clumping together.
Choice C rationale
They do not initiate the clotting cascade, which is a separate process from platelet aggregation.
Choice D rationale
They do not interfere with the clotting cascade directly but affect platelet aggregation. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Sympathetic stimulation typically increases the depth and rate of respirations to enhance oxygen delivery to tissues during stress or physical activity.
Choice B rationale
Sympathetic stimulation does not directly increase lung perfusion. It primarily affects the airways to increase airflow.
Choice C rationale
Sympathetic stimulation increases the respiratory rate by activating the respiratory centers in the brain, preparing the body for increased oxygen demand during stress or physical activity.
Choice D rationale
Sympathetic stimulation does not decrease the respiratory rate. It typically increases both the rate and depth of respirations to meet the body's increased oxygen needs. .
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Exhibiting the ability to provide self-care may not be realistic for a patient with advanced Alzheimer’s disease. Cognitive decline may impair their ability to perform daily activities independently, necessitating assistance from caregivers.
Choice B rationale
Improving memory for recent events is unlikely in advanced Alzheimer’s disease, as the condition typically involves progressive memory loss and cognitive decline. New medications may help manage symptoms, but reversing memory loss is not a realistic goal.
Choice C rationale
Receiving appropriate assistance for care needs is a realistic and achievable goal for patients with advanced Alzheimer’s disease. As the disease progresses, patients will require increasing levels of support to ensure their safety and well-being.
Choice D rationale
Demonstrating improved cognitive function is unlikely in advanced Alzheimer’s disease. While medications may help manage symptoms, the progressive nature of the disease means that cognitive decline will continue, and improvement is not a realistic expectation.
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