How does skin traction compare to skeletal traction in nursing practice?
Skin traction is more invasive and requires surgical insertion of metal pins.
Skin traction involves the use of weights attached to the skin, while skeletal traction uses weights connected to metal pins inserted into the bone.
Skin traction is only used for chronic orthopedic conditions, while skeletal traction is specific to acute fractures.
Skin traction is used to replace the need for surgical interventions in the management of fractures.
The Correct Answer is B
Skin traction and skeletal traction are both used to stabilize and immobilize fractured bones, but they differ in the method of application. Skin traction uses weights attached to adhesive straps on the skin near the fractured area, while skeletal traction involves weights connected to metal pins inserted directly into the bone.
a. Skin traction is less invasive than skeletal traction because it does not require surgical insertion of metal pins.
c. Skin traction is not only used for chronic orthopedic conditions; it is commonly used for acute fractures as well.
d. Skin traction is not used to replace surgical interventions; it is an adjunctive intervention used in conjunction with other treatments for fractures.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
While mild discomfort may seem minor, it could indicate skin breakdown, pressure injury, or neurovascular compromise. The nurse must immediately assess circulation, sensation, and motion (CSM) in the affected limb to rule out complications such as compartment syndrome, nerve compression, or improper traction alignment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Absent pedal pulses in the affected foot could indicate compromised circulation and require immediate action. The nurse should notify the healthcare provider promptly to assess and address the issue.
a. Capillary refill of less than 3 seconds in the affected limb is a normal finding and indicates adequate peripheral circulation.
b. Warm and pink skin color in the affected limb is a normal finding and indicates good blood flow.
d. Mild tingling sensation in the affected limb can be a common sensation due to traction, and it does not indicate neurovascular compromise.
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