How is scabies diagnosed?

Blood test

X-ray

Skin scraping and microscopic examination

Urine analysis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explanation: Scabies is diagnosed by taking a skin scraping from the affected area and examining it under a microscope to identify the presence of the scabies mite or its eggs.

Incorrect choices:

a. Blood test: Scabies is not diagnosed through a blood test. Skin scraping is the preferred method.

b. X-ray: X-ray is not used to diagnose scabies. It is not a suitable method for identifying the mite.

d. Urine analysis: Urine analysis is not used to diagnose scabies. Skin scraping is the standard method for diagnosis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation: Sharing personal items like towels can spread scabies to others, even if they do not have any skin rashes or symptoms. It is essential for the family member to avoid sharing personal items to prevent transmission.

Incorrect choices: a. Washing the client's clothes and bedding in hot water and drying them on high heat can effectively kill scabies mites and their eggs, preventing transmission to other family members.

c. Vacuuming and cleaning the client's living areas and furniture can help remove any mites that may be present, reducing the risk of reinfestation.

d. Avoiding close contact with the client until the scabies is completely treated is crucial to prevent transmission and spread of the infestation.

A. High fever B. Intense itching, especially at night C. Yellow discoloration of the skin D. Rapid breathing

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation: Intense itching, especially at night, is a common symptom of scabies infestation. The itching is a result of the body's allergic reaction to the mite and its eggs.

Incorrect choices:

a. High fever: Fever is not a typical symptom of scabies. Itching is the primary symptom.

c. Yellow discoloration of the skin: Yellow discoloration of the skin is not a symptom of scabies. Itching is the main characteristic.

d. Rapid breathing: Rapid breathing is not a symptom of scabies. Itching is the primary complaint.

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How is scabies diagnosed?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing education to a family member of a client with scabies. Which statement by the family member indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of the following is a common symptom of scabies infestation?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is providing education to a group of clients in a community setting about infection control measures for scabies. Which statement by a client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is providing education to a client with scabies about infection control measures at home. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is reviewing the diagnostic criteria for scabies. Which statement accurately describes the typical location of scabies burrows?

The nurse is caring for a client with scabies. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education about scabies management?

The nurse is assessing a client with suspected scabies. Which clinical manifestation is commonly associated with scabies?

The nurse is providing education on the mode of transmission for scabies. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is educating a client with scabies about the prognosis of the condition. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further clarification?

The nurse is assessing a client with suspected scabies. Which area of the body is commonly affected by scabies infestation?