The nurse is assessing a client with suspected scabies. Which area of the body is commonly affected by scabies infestation?
Scalp and hairline
Soles of the feet and palms of the hands
Elbows and knees
Groin and genital area
The Correct Answer is B
Explanation: Scabies infestation can occur on various body parts, but the soles of the feet and palms of the hands are less commonly affected due to the thick skin in these areas.
Incorrect choices: a. Scalp and hairline - Scabies infestation rarely affects the scalp and hairline.
c. Elbows and knees - Scabies infestation can occur in various areas, including the elbows and knees, but the soles of the feet and palms of the hands are less commonly affected.
d. Groin and genital area - Scabies infestation can occur in the groin and genital area, but the soles of the feet and palms of the hands are less commonly affected.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: Contact precautions are important for individuals diagnosed with scabies infestation. These precautions involve the use of gloves and gowns to prevent the spread of the mites through direct contact with the person or infested items.
Incorrect choices:
a. Isolation precautions: Isolation precautions are not necessary for scabies infestation. Contact precautions are sufficient.
b. Droplet precautions: Droplet precautions are used for diseases spread by respiratory droplets, not scabies.
d. Airborne precautions: Airborne precautions are used for diseases spread by small particles suspended in the air, not scabies.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: Intense itching, especially at night, is a common symptom of scabies infestation. The itching is a result of the body's allergic reaction to the mite and its eggs.
Incorrect choices:
a. High fever: Fever is not a typical symptom of scabies. Itching is the primary symptom.
c. Yellow discoloration of the skin: Yellow discoloration of the skin is not a symptom of scabies. Itching is the main characteristic.
d. Rapid breathing: Rapid breathing is not a symptom of scabies. Itching is the primary complaint.
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