The nurse is providing education to a group of students about scabies. Which statement accurately describes scabies?

"Scabies is a bacterial skin infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus."

"Scabies is a parasitic skin infestation caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei."

"Scabies is an autoimmune skin disorder that results in excessive skin shedding."

"Scabies is a fungal infection caused by the fungus Candida albicans."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Explanation: Scabies is a skin infestation caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite. The mite burrows into the skin, laying eggs and causing intense itching and a characteristic rash.

Incorrect choices: a. "Scabies is a bacterial skin infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus." - This statement is incorrect as scabies is caused by a parasitic mite, not a bacterial infection.

c. "Scabies is an autoimmune skin disorder that results in excessive skin shedding." - This statement is incorrect. Scabies is not an autoimmune disorder, and excessive skin shedding is not a characteristic feature of the condition.

d. "Scabies is a fungal infection caused by the fungus Candida albicans." - This statement is incorrect as scabies is caused by a mite, not a fungal infection.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation: Sharing personal items can spread scabies to others, even if they don't have any itching or symptoms. It is essential for the client to avoid sharing personal items to prevent transmission.

Incorrect choices: a. Washing clothing and bedding in hot water and drying them on high heat can effectively kill scabies mites and their eggs, preventing reinfestation.

b. Vacuuming and cleaning living areas and furniture can help remove any mites that may be present, reducing the risk of reinfestation.

c. Continuing to apply scabicidal cream even after symptoms improve is necessary to ensure all mites are eliminated and prevent recurrence.

A. Scalp B. Elbows C. Genital area D. Sole of the feet

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: Scabies can affect various areas of the body, but the genital area is a common site of infestation, especially in adults.

Incorrect choices:

a. Scalp: While scabies can occur on the scalp, it is less common than other areas of the body.

b. Elbows: Scabies can occur on the elbows, but it is not a common site of infestation.

d. Sole of the feet: Scabies can occur on the sole of the feet, but it is not a common site of infestation, especially in adults.

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The nurse is providing education to a group of students about scabies. Which statement accurately describes scabies?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a client with scabies about infection control measures to follow at home. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which area of the body is commonly affected by scabies infestation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a child with scabies. Which statement by the child's parent indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is providing education on the mode of transmission for scabies. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is educating a client with scabies about the prognosis of the condition. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further clarification?

The nurse is caring for a client with scabies. Which intervention is important to promote the effectiveness of prescribed scabicidal medication?

How can individuals prevent scabies infestation?

The nurse is caring for a child with scabies. Which nursing intervention is essential to prevent the spread of scabies to family members?

The nurse is caring for a client with scabies. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education about scabies management?

The nurse is teaching a client with scabies about the importance of avoiding close personal contact with others. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?