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In an effort to decrease complications for the infant right after birth, the nurse would expect to administer which medication for prophylaxis of potential eye conditions?.

Vitamin K.

Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment.

Gentamicin ophthalmic ointment.

Silver nitrate solution.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is choice B.

Choice A rationale:

Vitamin K is given to newborns to prevent bleeding disorders, not eye conditions.

Choice B rationale:

Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment is commonly used for prophylaxis of neonatal conjunctivitis (pink eye) caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis.

Choice C rationale:

Gentamicin ophthalmic ointment can be used to treat bacterial infections of the eye, but it is not typically used for prophylaxis of neonatal eye conditions.

Choice D rationale:

Silver nitrate solution was once used for prophylaxis of neonatal eye conditions, but it is no longer commonly used due to the risk of chemical conjunctivitis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C.

Choice A rationale:

Notifying the provider is not necessary in this case as the findings are normal for a client who is 1 hour postpartum.

Choice B rationale:

Increasing the frequency of fundal massage is not necessary as the fundus is firm and at the umbilicus.

Choice C rationale:

The findings are normal for a client who is 1 hour postpartum. The nurse should document the findings and continue to monitor the client. Therefore, this choice is correct.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging the client to empty her bladder is not necessary in this case as the fundus is midline.

A. Nausea with vomiting during the first trimester. B. Sudden leakage of fluid during the second trimester. C. Urinary frequency in the third trimester. D. Backache during the second trimester. E. Lower abdominal pain with shoulder pain in the first trimester. F. Headache with visual changes in the third trimester.

Correct Answer is ["A","E","F"]

Explanation

The correct answers are choices B, E, and F.

Choice A rationale:

Nausea with vomiting during the first trimester is a common symptom of pregnancy and does not need to be reported immediately to the health care provider.

Choice B rationale:

Sudden leakage of fluid during the second trimester could indicate premature rupture of membranes, which can lead to infection and preterm labor. This should be reported immediately.

Choice C rationale:

Urinary frequency in the third trimester is a common symptom of pregnancy due to the growing uterus putting pressure on the bladder.

Choice D rationale:

Backache during the second trimester is a common symptom of pregnancy as the body adjusts to the growing uterus.

Choice E rationale:

Lower abdominal pain with shoulder pain in the first trimester could indicate an ectopic pregnancy, which is a medical emergency and should be reported immediately.

Choice F rationale:

Headache with visual changes in the third trimester could indicate preeclampsia, a serious condition that can lead to seizures, stroke, and other complications. This should be reported immediately.

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In an effort to decrease complications for the infant right after birth, the nurse would expect to administer which medication for prophylaxis of potential eye conditions?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 hr postpartum and observes a large amount of lochia rubra and several small clots on the client's perineal pad.The fundus is midline and firm at the umbilicus.Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a pregnant woman about the signs and symptoms to be reported immediately to her health care provider.Which signs and symptoms would the nurse include? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","E","F"]

Explanation

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Which action would be a priority for the nurse to complete immediately after the delivery of a 40-week gestation newborn?.

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