In assessing a primigravida woman at 15 weeks gestation by dates, the nurse palpates the fundus at the umbilicus. Based on this assessment finding, it is most important for the nurse to obtain information about the occurrence of which condition?
Urinary frequency.
Lightening.
Fetal movement.
Braxton-Hicks contractions.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Urinary frequency: Urinary frequency is common during pregnancy due to increased pressure on the bladder from the growing uterus. However, it is not directly related to fundal height assessment.
B. Lightening: Lightening is the descent of the baby's head into the pelvis, which typically occurs in the third trimester, not at 15 weeks.
C. Fetal movement: Fetal Movement is an appropriate choice because it directly relates to determining the presence of a viable fetus. This information can assist in ruling out a complete molar pregnancy, where no fetal movement would be expected. It can guide the nurse to investigate further, potentially leading to more specific diagnostic procedures such as an ultrasound to confirm the underlying cause of the abnormal fundal height.
D. Braxton-Hicks contractions: Braxton-Hicks contractions can occur throughout pregnancy, but they are not a cause for concern at 15 weeks.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Suggest that the parent read aloud to the child at bedtime. Reading aloud to the child is a beneficial practice that can enhance language development, vocabulary, and communication skills. It provides the child with exposure to language in a meaningful context and can stimulate spontaneous speech.
B. Discuss with the parent the need for a hearing screening. A hearing screening is a prudent intervention as hearing issues can significantly impact speech development. Ensuring the child has normal hearing is a critical first step in addressing delayed speech. Once hearing issues are ruled out, reading aloud and other strategies can be more effectively implemented.
C. Recommend that the parent enroll the child in preschool. Enrolling the child in preschool can provide a language-rich environment and opportunities for social interaction, which can stimulate speech and language development. However, this may not be the first step without ruling out other issues like hearing problems.
D. Encourage the parent to tell the child to ask for what he wants. Encouraging the child to use words to express needs is helpful for language development. It promotes verbal communication and helps the child learn to articulate desires and needs. This strategy, combined with other interventions, can be effective.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Vaginal discharge, presence of genital warts, abdominal tenderness: While assessing for vaginal discharge and genital warts is important, they are not directly related to the menstrual irregularity described by the client. Abdominal tenderness may be relevant but is not the priority.
B. Urinary frequency, unsteady gait, dental enamel erosion: These symptoms are not specifically associated with missed periods. They may indicate other health issues, but they do not address the primary concern.
C. Breast tenderness, tremors, high blood pressure: Breast tenderness can be related to hormonal changes and menstrual irregularities. Tremors and high blood pressure are less likely to be directly connected to missed periods but should still be assessed.
D. Body weight, hirsutism, thyroid enlargement: Hirsutism (excessive hair growth) and thyroid enlargement (goiter) can be associated with hormonal imbalances, including conditions affecting the menstrual cycle. Assessing body weight is also relevant.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
