Insulin glargine (Lantus) is what type of insulin?
Long-acting insulin.
Rapid-acting insulin.
Intermediate-acting insulin.
Short-acting insulin.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Insulin glargine (Lantus) is a long-acting insulin used for basal glycemic control in diabetic patients. It has a slow onset and a steady release over approximately 24 hours, mimicking natural insulin secretion to stabilize blood glucose levels and prevent fluctuations.
Choice B rationale
Rapid-acting insulins, such as insulin lispro or aspart, have fast onsets and short durations to manage postprandial glucose spikes. Insulin glargine does not have these properties, as it is used for long-term basal control rather than immediate blood sugar regulation.
Choice C rationale
Intermediate-acting insulins like NPH have a shorter duration and peak effect compared to long-acting insulins. Insulin glargine provides a consistent effect over 24 hours, distinguishing it from intermediate-acting options.
Choice D rationale
Short-acting insulins are designed for pre-meal blood sugar control with a quick onset and limited duration. Insulin glargine does not fit this description due to its long-acting properties.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D,B,E,A,C
No explanation
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Checking plantar and dorsiflexion assesses neurological status requiring nursing expertise and cannot be delegated to UAP.
Choice B rationale
Log rolling every 2 hours maintains spinal alignment post-laminectomy, a straightforward, standardized task suitable for experienced UAP.
Choice C rationale
PCA assessment involves evaluating pain control methods, which require critical nursing judgments and is not appropriate to delegate.
Choice D rationale
Determining readiness to ambulate involves comprehensive assessment skills, evaluating multiple factors like pain, strength, and hemodynamic stability, beyond UAP’s scope of practice. .
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