Marie has just learned that she has failed her mental health nursing class. She tells her friends, "I knew that instructor was going to fail me. She has never liked me and has just been looking for an excuse to fail me all along." Marie's behavior is an example of which defense mechanism?

Choice A reason: Making decisions for the patient can undermine their autonomy and is not therapeutic in treating Paranoid Personality Disorder.

Choice B reason: Avoiding situations that the patient may perceive as demeaning is actually an appropriate intervention, as it helps to build trust and rapport.

Choice C reason: Greatly limiting social contact is not recommended as it can increase feelings of isolation and paranoia.

Choice D reason: Avoiding discussion of the treatment plan is not appropriate; patients should be involved in their care decisions to the greatest extent possible.

Choice E reason: Maintaining honest, open communication is an appropriate and necessary intervention for building a therapeutic relationship with a patient with Paranoid Personality Disorder.

Choice A reason: Lying prone may be part of the care plan but is not specifically aimed at promoting ambulation.

Choice B reason: Coordination exercises are important but secondary to building the strength necessary for using mobility aids.

Choice C reason: Building upper body strength is essential for a patient who has had an above-the-knee amputation to be able to use assistive devices for ambulation effectively.

Choice D reason: Maintaining residual limb elevation is important for reducing swelling but does not directly promote ambulation.