Marie has just learned that she has failed her mental health nursing class. She tells her friends, "I knew that instructor was going to fail me. She has never liked me and has just been looking for an excuse to fail me all along." Marie's behavior is an example of which defense mechanism?

Regression

Repression

Rationalization

Reaction formation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Regression involves reverting to an earlier stage of development when faced with stress, which is not what Marie is doing.

Choice B reason: Repression involves unconsciously blocking out painful thoughts or feelings, which is different from Marie's conscious rationalization of her failure.

Choice C reason: Rationalization is a defense mechanism where an individual justifies an unacceptable behavior or feeling with a logical reason, avoiding the true explanation for the behavior. Marie is rationalizing her failure by blaming the instructor rather than accepting her own role in the outcome.

Choice D reason: Reaction formation involves behaving in a way that is opposite to what one truly feels, which is not applicable in Marie's case.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: A sodium level of 138 milliequivalents per liter is within the normal range and does not indicate metastasis.

Choice B reason: A hemoglobin level of 10.5 grams per deciliter is slightly low but does not specifically indicate metastasis.

Choice C reason: A potassium level of 3.4 milliequivalents per liter is within the normal range and does not indicate metastasis.

Choice D reason: A calcium level of 12.5 milligrams per deciliter is elevated, which may indicate metastasis to the bones, a common site for breast cancer metastasis.

A. Legs in adduction B. More than 90-degree hip flexion C. Internal leg rotation D. Legs in abduction

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Legs in adduction can increase the risk of dislocation after hip replacement surgery.

Choice B reason: Flexing the hip more than 90 degrees can also increase the risk of dislocation.

Choice C reason: Internal rotation of the leg can lead to dislocation of the new hip joint.

Choice D reason: Maintaining the legs in abduction helps to stabilize the hip and prevent dislocation.

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Marie has just learned that she has failed her mental health nursing class. She tells her friends, "I knew that instructor was going to fail me. She has never liked me and has just been looking for an excuse to fail me all along." Marie's behavior is an example of which defense mechanism?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is reviewing lab data of a Stage 4 breast cancer patient. Which lab data may indicate further metastasis?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A resident returns to the long-term care center after a right total hip replacement. The nurse should reinforce teaching for maintaining which of the following postoperative leg positions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which of the following is a priority when caring for a highly anxious patient?

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Mr. G is calling out "Nurse!" When you arrive in his room, he tells you to be careful of the snake in the corner. You do not see anything in the corner. Mr. G is experiencing an:

Which of the following are NOT nursing interventions for people with anxiety disorders? Select all that apply.

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