The nurse is caring for a patient receiving a spinal block. Which symptom would most concern the nurse?
Legs feeling heavy.
Hypotension.
Numbness below the injection site.
Nausea.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: While legs feeling heavy can be a common sensation after a spinal block, it is not as concerning as other potential symptoms.
Choice B reason: Hypotension is a significant concern following a spinal block as it can indicate a high level of blockage affecting the autonomic nerves, which can lead to serious complications.
Choice C reason: Numbness below the injection site is expected after a spinal block and is not typically a cause for concern unless it is prolonged or accompanied by other symptoms.
Choice D reason: Nausea can occur but is less concerning than hypotension, which can have more immediate and severe consequences.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Providing a pillow to brace the incision is a recommended practice to support the incision during coughing or movement.
Choice B reason: Instructing the patient to perform deep coughing every 30 minutes is a standard postoperative care practice to prevent atelectasis.
Choice C reason: Having the patient sit up and lean forward can help with breathing and comfort after surgery.
Choice D reason: Giving pain medication prior to coughing is actually a recommended practice to reduce pain and facilitate effective coughing.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Surgical site infection is an infection that occurs after surgery in the part of the body where the surgery took place.
Choice B reason: Hypercapnia is the presence of higher-than-normal levels of carbon dioxide in the blood.
Choice C reason: Malignant hyperthermia is a life-threatening pharmacogenetic reaction to certain general anesthesia, characterized by hypermetabolism resulting in high body temperature, rigid muscles, and rapid heart rate.
Choice D reason: Hypertensive crisis is a severe elevation in blood pressure, often requiring immediate medical attention.
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