The mental health status examination includes (select all that apply):
Mood and affect
Memory
Judgment
Mood and tone
Level of awareness and orientation
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
Choice A reason: Mood and affect are essential components of the mental health status examination, reflecting the patient's emotional state and its expression.
Choice B reason: Memory is a cognitive function that is assessed during the mental health status examination to determine if there are any deficits.
Choice C reason: Judgment is evaluated to understand the patient's decision-making abilities, which can be affected in various mental health conditions.
Choice D reason: "Mood and tone" is not a standard component of the mental health status examination. The term "tone" typically refers to the quality of voice or speech.
Choice E reason: Level of awareness and orientation are assessed to determine the patient's consciousness level and their awareness of time, place, and person.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This question assesses abstract thinking and judgment by asking the client to consider a hypothetical situation and propose a solution.
Choice B reason: Asking about the city of birth is a fact-based question and does not assess abstract thinking or judgment.
Choice C reason: Inquiring about breakfast is a recall question and does not evaluate abstract thinking or judgment.
Choice D reason: Asking who the president is tests knowledge of current events, not abstract thinking or judgment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This response acknowledges the client's feelings without agreeing with the delusion or challenging their reality, which can help in building trust and rapport.
Choice B reason: Asking "Why do you think you are being lied about and poisoned?" could potentially reinforce the delusion and lead the client to further justify their beliefs.
Choice C reason: Directly telling the client they are mistaken can be confrontational and may damage the therapeutic relationship.
Choice D reason: Asking "Who is lying about you and trying to poison you?" can validate the delusion and is not a therapeutic response.
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