Meperidine hydrochloride [Demerol] is given to a client who is experiencing post- operative pain. Which of the following are effects of the medication? [select all that apply]

Shallow breathing

Diarrhea

Urinary retention

Hypotension

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

Choice A rationale: Meperidine can cause respiratory depression, leading to shallow breathing.
Choice B rationale: Diarrhea is not a common effect of meperidine.
Choice C rationale: Meperidine can cause urinary retention.
Choice D rationale: Meperidine can cause hypotension.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Dopamine receptor activation is not associated with uterine muscle relaxation. It is more commonly associated with increased blood pressure.
Choice B rationale: Dopamine receptor activation is not associated with the contraction of skeletal muscle.
Choice C rationale: Activation of dopamine receptors is associated with increased blood pressure and improved renal perfusion.
Choice D rationale: Dopamine receptor activation is not associated with decreased piloerection.

A. Norepinephrine B. Serotonin C. Substance P D. Dynorphins

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Norepinephrine is a neurotransmitter that is active in both the peripheral and central nervous systems.
Choice B rationale: Serotonin is primarily active in the central nervous system.
Choice C rationale: Substance P is a neurotransmitter that functions more in the peripheral nervous system.
Choice D rationale: Dynorphins primarily function in the central nervous system.

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Meperidine hydrochloride [Demerol] is given to a client who is experiencing post- operative pain. Which of the following are effects of the medication? [select all that apply]

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse administers a medication that activates dopamine receptors. The nurse should assess the patient for which intended effect: 1/2.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which neurotransmitter is active in both the peripheral and central nervous system (CNS)?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A patient with mild symptoms of Alzheimer Disease is prescribed donepezil, Which statement made by the patient indicates the need for further teaching?

A patient is prescribed a drug that causes the selective stimulation of beta2 receptors. The nurse should assess the patient for what?

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A client is prescribed the dopamine agonist pramipexole. Which statement made by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

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A patient is brought to the emergency department for the treatment of an overdose of alprazolam. Which medication should the nurse prepare to administer to this patient?

A patient with depression has been prescribed fluoxetine. Which statement made by the patient indicates an understanding of the medication teaching?