Mrs. S consciously pushes unwelcome memories of a troubled first marriage into her subconscious mind as she attempts to begin a new relationship. This is termed
Suppression
Projection
Regression
Rationalization
The Correct Answer is A
A. Suppression
Suppression is a conscious defense mechanism where an individual intentionally avoids thinking about distressing thoughts or feelings.
B. Projection
Projection involves attributing one’s own unwanted feelings or impulses to someone else (e.g., accusing someone else of being angry when you're the one feeling it).
C. Regression
Regression is reverting to an earlier developmental stage (e.g., a childlike state) to cope with stress or anxiety.
D. Rationalization
Rationalization is creating logical excuses to justify unacceptable behavior or feelings (e.g., "I failed the test because the teacher doesn’t like me").
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Denial:
Denial is typically the first stage of grief, where the individual refuses to accept the loss. Jill is not denying her mother's death.
B. Bargaining:
Bargaining involves "if only" or "what if" thoughts to reverse or prevent the loss. Jill's reaction is more about injustice and resentment.
C. Depression:
Depression is marked by profound sadness and withdrawal, not irritability and outward frustration.
D. Anger:
Jill is expressing anger at the perceived unfairness of losing her mother, a classic emotion in this stage of grief.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. id
The id is the primitive, instinctual part that seeks pleasure and gratification.
B. Superego
The superego functions as the moral conscience, helping the person differentiate right from wrong.
C. Superid
This is not a real Freudian term and is incorrect.
D. Ego
The ego mediates between the id and the superego and operates on the reality principle, but it is not the moral component.
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