Mrs. S consciously pushes unwelcome memories of a troubled first marriage into her subconscious mind as she attempts to begin a new relationship. This is termed

Suppression

Projection

Regression

Rationalization

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Suppression

Suppression is a conscious defense mechanism where an individual intentionally avoids thinking about distressing thoughts or feelings.

B. Projection

Projection involves attributing one’s own unwanted feelings or impulses to someone else (e.g., accusing someone else of being angry when you're the one feeling it).

C. Regression

Regression is reverting to an earlier developmental stage (e.g., a childlike state) to cope with stress or anxiety.

D. Rationalization

Rationalization is creating logical excuses to justify unacceptable behavior or feelings (e.g., "I failed the test because the teacher doesn’t like me").

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. As a cure for mental illness

Most psychiatric disorders are chronic conditions; medications manage symptoms but do not provide a cure.

B. To alter the pain receptors in the brain

This applies more to analgesics and pain management, not psychiatric drugs.

C. To decrease symptoms and facilitate other therapies

Medications help stabilize mood or behavior so the patient can benefit from psychotherapy, education, or other interventions.

D. Only to control violent behavior

This is too narrow. Psychopharmacology is used to treat a broad range of symptoms, not just aggression.

A. Severe anxiety B. Panic C. Mild anxiety D. Moderate anxiety

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Severe anxiety:

Severe anxiety impairs function and concentration. It is not helpful in problem solving and is often overwhelming.

B. Panic:

Panic causes disorganized behavior and inability to think clearly. It impedes, rather than supports, problem solving.

C. Mild anxiety:

This level of anxiety enhances focus, problem-solving, and constructive action. It can help a student concentrate and prepare effectively for an examination.

D. Moderate anxiety:

While moderate anxiety can still allow problem-solving, it narrows the perceptual field and may cause difficulty in processing information.

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Mrs. S consciously pushes unwelcome memories of a troubled first marriage into her subconscious mind as she attempts to begin a new relationship. This is termed

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Psychopharmacology (drug therapy) is used for which of the following purposes?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A certain level of anxiety will promote problem solving and constructive action. This level will assist a student facing an examination and is called:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the following can most likely occur when an individual is defined in the terms of the stigma of mental illness?

The part of Freud's personality structure which provides a conscience is the

According to Freud, which part of the personality is concerned with reality?

When an individual is presented with a new, difficult or stressful situation or problem, the person is in which phase of crisis?

Some of the considerations to observe when conducting crisis intervention involving children are all the following except

Your patient, who is usually very talkative, does not respond to you when you enter the room, When asked why she is so quiet today. Ms. Smith responds, "I feel like nobody cares." Which response below is the best one for you to say to Ms. Smith?

The nurse is collecting admission data on a new patient with a long health history. Which of the following life events best describes a stressor?

Which of the following terms refers to a person's overall sense of who they are, made up of beliefs, attitudes and opinions of themselves and is a key component in identity development?