A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing preterm labor at 29 weeks of gestation and has a prescription for betamethasone. Which of the following statements should the nurse make about the indication for medication administration?

The correct answer is C. Continuous contraction lasting 2 min.

A. Pressure on the perineum causing the client to bear down is a common sign in the later stages of labor when the cervix is fully dilated. It is not typically a cause for immediate concern during the admission phase.

B. Expulsion of clear fluid from the vagina may be amniotic fluid, which can indicate rupture of membranes. While important to note, it is not as urgent as a prolonged contraction.

C. Continuous contraction lasting 2 min is a concerning finding and should be reported first.

A contraction lasting 2 minutes is excessively long and may lead to decreased uterine blood flow, affecting fetal oxygenation. It requires prompt attention from the healthcare provider.

D. Expulsion of a blood-tinged mucous plug, also known as the "bloody show," is a common occurrence in early labor and is not as urgent as the prolonged contraction.

The correct answer is A.

A. Oligohydramnios: Oligohydramnios is a condition characterized by a lower-than-normal level of amniotic fluid in the uterus. Fetal assessment using electronic fetal monitoring may be indicated to monitor the well-being of the fetus, as oligohydramnios can be associated with fetal growth restriction and other complications.

B. Hyperemesis gravidarum: Hyperemesis gravidarum refers to severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. While it can be a challenging condition, it is not typically an indication for electronic fetal monitoring. Fetal monitoring is generally performed for conditions that directly impact the well-being of the fetus.

C. Leukorrhea: Leukorrhea refers to an increase in vaginal discharge, which is a common and normal occurrence during pregnancy. It is not an indication for electronic fetal monitoring, as it does not directly impact fetal well-being.

D. Periodic tingling of the fingers: Periodic tingling of the fingers is not typically an indication for fetal assessment using electronic fetal monitoring. It may be related to factors such as nerve compression or changes in circulation but is not a direct indication for monitoring the fetus.