During a prenatal intake interview, the nurse is in the process of obtaining an initial assessment of a 21-year-old Hispanic patient with limited English proficiency. It is important for the nurse to:

provide the patient with handouts.

speak quickly and efficiently to expedite the visit.

assess whether the patient understands the discussion.

use maternity jargon in order for the patient to become familiar with these terms.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: This is incorrect because providing the patient with handouts is not enough to ensure effective communication. The handouts may not be in the patient's preferred language or may use unfamiliar words or concepts. The nurse should also use other methods, such as interpreters, translators, or visual aids, to convey information to the patient.

Choice B reason: This is incorrect because speaking quickly and efficiently may hinder the patient's comprehension and increase the risk of misunderstanding. The nurse should speak slowly and clearly, using simple and common words, and allow time for the patient to ask questions or clarify information.

Choice C reason: This is correct because assessing whether the patient understands the discussion is essential for effective communication and patient education. The nurse should use techniques such as teach-back, ask-me-3, or show-me to verify the patient's understanding and address any gaps or misconceptions.

Choice D reason: This is incorrect because using maternity jargon may confuse the patient and create barriers to communication. The nurse should avoid using medical terms, abbreviations, or slang that the patient may not be familiar with. The nurse should explain any necessary terms in plain language and use examples or analogies to illustrate them.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: A total placenta previa is when the placenta completely covers the internal os, blocking the baby's exit from the uterus.

Choice B reason: Placenta previa is a condition where the placenta implants in the lower uterine segment and may cover or be near the cervical internal os. When the placental edge just reaches the internal os but does not cover it, it is called a marginal previa.

Choice C reason: A complete placenta previa is when the placenta partially covers the internal os, reducing the space for the baby to pass through.

Choice D reason: "Partial placenta previa" refers to a situation where the placenta partially covers the internal cervical os — meaning some, but not all, of the opening is obstructed by placental tissue.

A. cheese. B. potatoes. C. chicken. D. green leafy vegetables.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Cheese is a good source of calcium, protein, and vitamin B12, but not folates. Folate is a water-soluble vitamin that is essential for the synthesis of DNA and the prevention of neural tube defects in the fetus.

Choice B reason: Potatoes are a good source of carbohydrates, potassium, and vitamin C, but not folates. Folate is found mainly in plant-based foods, especially dark green vegetables.

Choice C reason: Chicken is a good source of protein, iron, and zinc, but not folates. Folate is more abundant in legumes, nuts, and seeds than in animal products.

Choice D reason: Green leafy vegetables are a good source of folates, as well as vitamin A, vitamin K, and fiber. Folate is also known as folic acid when it is added to fortified foods or supplements. Pregnant women need at least 600 micrograms of folate per day.

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During a prenatal intake interview, the nurse is in the process of obtaining an initial assessment of a 21-year-old Hispanic patient with limited English proficiency. It is important for the nurse to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A placenta previa in which the placental edge just reaches the internal os is more commonly known as:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A pregnant woman's diet may not meet her need for folates. A good source of this nutrient is:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Examples of sexual risk behaviors associated with exposure to a sexually transmitted infection (STI) include: (Select all that apply.)

What should a nurse know about the contraction stress test (CST) when providing care for the antepartum woman?

Which major neonatal complication is carefully monitored after the birth of the infant of a diabetic mother?

When providing care to a young single woman just diagnosed with acute pelvic inflammatory disease, the nurse should:

A pregnant woman experiencing nausea and vomiting should:

A woman with severe preeclampsia is receiving a magnesium sulfate infusion. The nurse becomes concerned after assessment when the woman exhibits:

A woman arrives at the clinic for her annual examination. She tells the nurse that she thinks she has a vaginal infection and has been using an over-the-counter cream for the past 2 days to treat it. The nurse's initial response should be to: