Nurses' Notes 0800:
Newborn placed on radiate warmer. Color consistent with newborn's genetic background. Acrocyanosis present. Mild grunting, nasal flaring and intermittent retractions noted.
0830:
Grunting, nasal flaring, and sternal retractions noted. Color consistent with newborn's genetic background. Acrocyanosis present.
Select the 4 findings the nurse should report to the provider.
r.
Temperature
Respiratory assessment
Serum glucose level
WBC count
Hematocrit
Heart rate
Correct Answer : B,D,E,F
Grunting, nasal flaring, and sternal retractions are signs of respiratory distress in a newborn. These findings suggest that the newborn is having difficulty breathing and may require further evaluation and intervention by the provider.
Hematocrit levels may be indicative of polycythemia or other hematological abnormalities, which could impact the newborn's well-being and require further assessment and management. Changes in heart rate may indicate cardiac or circulatory issues in the newborn, which warrant further evaluation by the provider.
Respiratory distress in the neonatal period can also occur due to neonatal sepsis and hence, WBC count is important.
Temperature is important to assess in newborns, but it is not explicitly indicated as abnormal in the scenario provided. Newborn's serum glucose level is essential, it is not mentioned in the scenario and is not typically a priority in this context unless there are specific risk factors or symptoms of hypoglycemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Betamethasone is a corticosteroid used in the prepartum period to promote fetal lung maturity. This reduces the risk of neonatal respiratory distress in babies likely to be delivered before term A, B, D- betamethasone has no effect on preterm labor contractions, increase fetal heart rate, or halt cervical dilation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Early decelerations are usually benign and are associated with head compression during contractions.
B. Accelerations are increases in the fetal heart rate above the baseline. They are typically reassuring and indicate fetal well-being.
C. Late decelerations are concerning patterns in fetal heart rate monitoring. They can indicate poor oxygenation of the fetus and may be associated with conditions such as maternal hypotension, placental insufficiency, or other factors compromising blood flow to the fetus.
D. Variable decelerations are abrupt decreases in fetal heart rate that vary in timing, duration, and depth. They are often associated with umbilical cord compression, such as when the cord is being compressed or squeezed during contractions.
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