What is the first action to take when planning a program on early detection of breast cancer for employees at a local business?

Determine employee knowledge level of breast self-examination.

Schedule a guest speaker to talk about breast cancer to employees.

Develop educational materials for employees.

Have breast models available to employees during teaching sessions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

The first action when planning a program on early detection of breast cancer for employees at a local business should be to determine the employee’s knowledge level of breast self- examination. This is crucial because the effectiveness of the program will depend on the current understanding and practices of the employees. If the employees already have a good understanding of breast self-examination, the program can focus more on other aspects such as the importance of regular check-ups and early detection. However, if the employees have limited knowledge about breast self-examination, the program should prioritize teaching this skill.

Choice B rationale

While scheduling a guest speaker to talk about breast cancer to employees can be an effective way to provide information and motivate employees, it should not be the first action.

Understanding the employees’ current knowledge and practices should come first to tailor the program effectively.

Choice C rationale

Developing educational materials for employees is an important part of a breast cancer early detection program. However, these materials should be developed based on the needs and current understanding of the employees, which is why determining the employees’ knowledge level of breast self-examination should come first.

Choice D rationale

Having breast models available to employees during teaching sessions can be a useful tool for demonstrating breast self-examination. However, this should not be the first action. The first step should be to assess the employees’ current knowledge and practices.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Wide-angle glaucoma is a type of eye condition that can affect vision, but it is not typically associated with an increased risk of falls.

Choice B rationale

Chronic kidney disease can have many effects on the body, but it is not typically identified as a direct risk factor for falls.

Choice C rationale

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can cause shortness of breath and fatigue, which could potentially contribute to instability. However, it is not one of the most common conditions associated with an increased risk of falls.

Choice D rationale

Osteoarthritis can cause pain and stiffness in the joints, which can lead to mobility issues and an increased risk of falls. Therefore, a nurse should identify osteoarthritis as a condition that increases a client’s risk for falls.

A. Providing nutrition education to employees who have a BMI of greater than 30. B. Providing education about safety and injury prevention for employees. C. Screening employees who have been exposed to high levels of noise for hearing loss. D. Coordinating disaster planning efforts at the factory.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Providing nutrition education to employees who have a BMI of greater than 30 is an example of primary prevention. It aims to prevent the onset of disease (in this case, obesity-related diseases) by promoting healthy behaviors.

Choice B rationale

Providing education about safety and injury prevention for employees is also an example of primary prevention. It aims to prevent injuries before they occur.

Choice C rationale

Screening employees who have been exposed to high levels of noise for hearing loss is an example of secondary prevention. Secondary prevention aims to identify and treat an illness or disease at an early stage.

Choice D rationale

Coordinating disaster planning efforts at the factory is an example of tertiary prevention. It aims to manage and mitigate the effects of a disaster, which is an existing condition.

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What is the first action to take when planning a program on early detection of breast cancer for employees at a local business?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A home health nurse is assessing the health history of a new client.Which of the following conditions should the nurse identify as increasing the client’s risk for falls?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

An occupational health nurse at a factory is planning upcoming health programs for employees. Which of the following actions demonstrates the use of secondary prevention strategies?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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