Which response by a client who has AIDS indicates a risk for suicide?
I know that everything will be better soon.
I don’t want to lose control of my ability to make decisions.
I am relying more and more on my partner for support.
I am afraid of experiencing pain near the end.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is Choice A
Choice A rationale: The statement "I know that everything will be better soon" can indicate a risk for suicide as it may reflect a sense of hopelessness and a belief that death is the only solution to their suffering. This requires immediate attention.
Choice B rationale: Expressing a desire to maintain control over decision-making does not necessarily indicate a risk for suicide. It reflects a concern about autonomy and independence, which is common among individuals with chronic illnesses.
Choice C rationale: Relying more on a partner for support suggests that the client is seeking help and building a support system. This does not indicate a risk for suicide but rather a positive coping mechanism to manage their condition.
Choice D rationale: Fear of experiencing pain near the end is a common concern for individuals with terminal illnesses. While it indicates anxiety about the future, it does not necessarily suggest a risk for suicide. Addressing pain management can help alleviate this fear.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Primary prevention: smoking cessation reduces risk before disease onset through behavior modification, nicotine dependence treatment, and health education. It does not involve screening or early detection characteristic of secondary prevention.
Choice B rationale: Tertiary prevention: referral aids rehabilitation, relapse prevention, and functional recovery after established disorder. Emphasizes reducing complications and improving life quality, not early detection or screening characteristic of secondary prevention measures.
Choice C rationale: Secondary prevention: prenatal care conducts screening and early detection of maternal–fetal complications, enabling interventions to limit progression and improve outcomes. This focuses on detection, not education typical of primary prevention.
Choice D rationale: Primary prevention: advocating anti-texting laws targets upstream determinants to prevent injuries before occurrence by reducing distracted driving risk. This is policy, not screening or early detection characteristic of secondary prevention.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Substance abuse prevention is an important topic for adolescents, but it is not the leading cause of death in this age group. While substance abuse can lead to fatal overdoses, accidents, and health problems, it is not the primary cause of death.
Choice B rationale
Sports injury prevention is important for adolescents, especially those involved in physical activities. However, sports injuries are not the leading cause of death among adolescents.
Choice C rationale
Gun safety is a critical issue, especially in areas with high rates of gun violence. However, it is not the leading cause of death among adolescents.
Choice D rationale
Motor vehicle safety is the correct answer. Motor vehicle accidents are the leading cause of death among adolescents. Therefore, education on safe driving practices and the dangers of distracted or impaired driving should be a priority.
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