Which abnormality is depicted in the image below?

Conjunctivitis

Cataract

Glaucoma

Macular degeneration

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is F

A. This is the correct answer as conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye, is characterized by redness, swelling, and discharge from the eye, which is likely what the image shows.

B. Cataracts typically present as clouding of the lens of the eye, leading to blurred vision but do not present with redness or discharge like conjunctivitis.

C. This condition often involves increased intraocular pressure and can lead to vision loss, but it does not usually cause the symptoms depicted in the image of conjunctivitis.

D. This is primarily associated with central vision loss and does not produce the external symptoms of redness or discharge typical of conjunctivitis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This is a dark vertical line that can appear on the abdomen during pregnancy, typically extending from the pubic area to the navel, which is not what is depicted in the image of a Mongolian Spot.

B. A chronic skin condition that results in red, itchy, scaly patches; this does not match the appearance of a Mongolian Spot.

C. This is the correct answer as it refers to a blue-gray pigmentation commonly found on the backs and buttocks of infants, particularly in individuals of Asian or African descent.

D. These are small, white cysts that can appear on the skin, typically on the face, and are not consistent with the description of a Mongolian Spot.

A. Vitamin D deficiency B. Small-boned, thin frame C. Personal history of fractures D. Age

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Vitamin D deficiency is a modifiable risk factor because it can be addressed through dietary changes, supplements, and increased sun exposure.

B. A small-boned, thin frame is considered a nonmodifiable risk factor as it is a genetic characteristic that cannot be changed.

C. A personal history of fractures is also a nonmodifiable risk factor, as past fractures indicate an increased risk for future fractures and cannot be altered.

D. Age is a nonmodifiable risk factor, as it is an intrinsic characteristic that cannot be changed

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Which abnormality is depicted in the image below?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which disorder is depicted in the image below?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a program on osteoporosis for a local women's group. Which of the findings does the nurse recognize as a modifiable risk factor?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has hyperthyroidism. The nurse should expect the client to report which manifestations?

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