Which abnormality is depicted in the image below?

Conjunctivitis

Cataract

Glaucoma

Macular degeneration

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is F

A. This is the correct answer as conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye, is characterized by redness, swelling, and discharge from the eye, which is likely what the image shows.

B. Cataracts typically present as clouding of the lens of the eye, leading to blurred vision but do not present with redness or discharge like conjunctivitis.

C. This condition often involves increased intraocular pressure and can lead to vision loss, but it does not usually cause the symptoms depicted in the image of conjunctivitis.

D. This is primarily associated with central vision loss and does not produce the external symptoms of redness or discharge typical of conjunctivitis.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

Explanation

A. Increase daily exercise: Regular physical activity helps stimulate bowel movements and can relieve constipation.

B. Be sure to take good care of your teeth: While dental health is important, it is not directly related to constipation management.

C. Incorporate more fresh fruits and vegetables in your daily intake: These foods are high in fiber, which helps to soften stool and promote regularity.

D. Avoid drinking hot liquids: This is not a standard recommendation for managing constipation; warm liquids can sometimes aid in bowel movements.

E. Increase intake of low fiber foods: This would likely worsen constipation, as low-fiber diets can contribute to harder stools.

A. Observing for facial symmetry B. Checking the pupillary response to light C. Testing visual acuity D. Eliciting the gag reflex

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Observing for facial symmetry assesses cranial nerves VII (facial nerve), not cranial nerve III.

B. Cranial nerve III (oculomotor nerve) is responsible for eye movement and pupillary response, making checking the pupillary response to light the correct action.

C. Testing visual acuity primarily assesses cranial nerve II (optic nerve), not cranial nerve III.

D. Eliciting the gag reflex is associated with cranial nerves IX (glossopharyngeal) and X (vagus), not cranial nerve III.

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Which abnormality is depicted in the image below?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has abdominal pain. Exhibits A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has constipation. Which information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client's cranial nerves as part of a neurological examination. Which action should the nurse take to assess cranial nerve III?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer aspirin 650 mg PO every 12 hr. The amount available is aspirin 325 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Which technique would the nurse use to perform scoliosis screening in a school-age child?

To determine the quality and intensity of a cardiac murmur, the nurse would take which action?

A nurse in a clinic is interviewing a client who will undergo diagnostic testing. The nurse should ask about a client's potential allergies during which phase of the nursing process?

When completing a neurological assessment, which cranial nerves are tested within the mouth?

How should the nurse identify the rhythm shown in the diagram?

The nurse is performing a neurological assessment on a client and is assessing the function of cranial nerves III, IV, and VI. Assessment of which aspect of function will yield the best information about these cranial nerves?

A nurse is auscultating the breath sounds of a client who has asthma. When the client exhales, the nurse hears continuous high-pitched squeaking sounds. The nurse should document this as which adventitious breath sounds?