A client who was admitted with rapid atrial flutter is receiving amiodarone 1 mg/minute via a peripheral IV infusion in the left hand. The unlicensed assistive personal (UAP) reports to the nurse that the client's heart rate is 90 beats/minute and blood pressure is 110/50 mm Hg. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Tell the UAP to turn off the amiodarone.

Evaluate rhythm of client's heat rate.

Determine regularity of peripheral pulses.

Restart the IV infusion in another site.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   The UAP should not make medication decisions; only a nurse or healthcare provider should do this after assessment.
B.   The nurse should evaluate the client’s heart rhythm to determine the effectiveness of the amiodarone and to assess for any arrhythmias or side effects of the medication.
C.   Checking the regularity of peripheral pulses is important but secondary to assessing the heart rhythm directly.
D.   Restarting the IV infusion might be necessary if there are issues with the IV site, but the primary concern is the client's cardiac status.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A blood alcohol level of 0.09% indicates intoxication but is less immediately critical than lithium toxicity.
B. A serum lithium level of 1.6 mEq/L indicates lithium toxicity, which can be life- threatening and requires immediate medical intervention.
C. Significant weight loss is concerning but not as acute an issue as potential lithium toxicity.
D. Lack of sleep is serious but is a symptom that can be managed; it is not as urgent as addressing potential lithium toxicity.

A. Administering antipyretic medication as needed B. Educating client and family on the importance of fluid restrictions C. Collaborating with dietician to prepare low protein diet D. Monitoring fluid status E. Investigating acid/base complication F. Assessing for worsening respiratory status G. Performing diagnostic testing to determine cause of fever H. Reassessing vital signs I. Identifying cardiac arrhythmias

Correct Answer is ["D","F","I"]

Explanation

A. Administering antipyretic medication as needed is important for managing the client's fever and improving comfort, but not as urgent as monitoring fluid, respiratory status, and cardiac function.
B. Client and family education on fluid management is important but can be addressed after assessing hydration status.
C. Protein restriction might be necessary for CKD management in the long term, but not the most pressing need right now.
D. Given the client's history of chronic kidney disease, monitoring fluid status is crucial to prevent fluid overload and ensure adequate kidney function. Accurate intake and output measurements, along with daily weights, are essential.
E. The bicarbonate level (18 mEq/L) is slightly low, but further investigation can come after addressing the infection.
F. The chest X-ray shows bibasilar infiltrates, and the client has a high respiratory rate.

Continuous assessment of respiratory status is important to detect any signs of respiratory distress or infection, which may require immediate intervention.
G. Performing diagnostic testing to determine cause of fever is necessary for identifying the underlying infection, but secondary to immediate stabilization efforts.
H. Reassessing vital signs is vital for ongoing assessment, but integrated into the monitoring of fluid status, respiratory status, and cardiac function.

I. The client has an elevated potassium level and an irregular heart rate, putting him at risk for cardiac arrhythmias. Continuous ECG monitoring and immediate identification of any arrhythmias are critical to prevent cardiac complications.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Patient Data Exhibits The healthcare provider has assessed the client and completes initial prescriptions. Which three interventions should the nurse prioritize for this client?

Correct Answer is ["D","F","I"]

Explanation

Before leaving the room of a client who is confused, the nurse observes that a half bow knot was used to attach the client's wrist restraints to the movable portion of the client's bed frame. Which action should the nurse take before leaving the room?

The nurse has completed the diet teaching of a client who is being discharged following treatment of a leg wound. A high protein diet is encouraged to promote wound healing. Which lunch choice by the client indicates that the teaching was effective?

The nurse is developing the plan of care for a client with pneumonia and includes the nursing problem of Ineffective airway clearance related to thick pulmonary secretions. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include in the client's plan of care?

An older client is being admitted to a rehabilitation unit from a medical-surgical unit following a left hip replacement. When reviewing the client's prescribed medications, which intervention should the nurse implement first?

Exhibits Click to indicate which interventions the nurse would include in the plan of care to support the expected outcomes of adequate epidural anesthesia on the mother and the fetus. Each column must have a least one but may have more than response option selected

Four hours after surgery, a client reports nausea and begins to vomit. The nurse notes that the client has a scopolamine transdermal patch applied behind the ear. Which action should the nurse take?

A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the client's motivation to learn?