Preschoolers' fears can best be dealt with by which intervention?
Ridiculing their fears so they understand that there is no need to be afraid.
Using logical persuasion to explain away their fears and help them recognize how unrealistic the fears are.
Actively involving them in finding practical methods to deal with the frightening experience.
Forcing them to confront the frightening object or experience in the presence of their parents.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Ridiculing their fears so they understand that there is no need to be afraid.
This option is not recommended. Ridiculing a child's fears can be emotionally harmful and may lead to increased anxiety. It's important to approach fears with empathy and support.
B. Using logical persuasion to explain away their fears and help them recognize how unrealistic the fears are.
While providing information and reassurance is important, simply dismissing or explaining away a child's fears may not be sufficient. Preschoolers may need more concrete strategies and involvement in managing their fears.
C. Actively involving them in finding practical methods to deal with the frightening experience.
This is the recommended choice. Actively involving preschoolers in finding practical methods allows them to participate in the process, promoting a sense of control and autonomy. It encourages them to develop coping skills.
D. Forcing them to confront the frightening object or experience in the presence of their parents.
Forcing a child to confront their fears may intensify anxiety and is generally not a recommended approach. It's essential to respect a child's pace and provide support as they work through their fears.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Document B/P not obtained because the child was in the playroom.
This is not the best option. The nurse should attempt to obtain the blood pressure as part of routine monitoring.
B. Take the child back to their room, take their B/P and then take them back to the playroom.
This may disrupt the child's play and is not the most efficient approach for routine blood pressure monitoring.
C. Take the child to the treatment room.
This might be unnecessary for a routine blood pressure check and could cause unnecessary anxiety for the child.
D. Take the B/P in the playroom.
This is the best intervention. If possible, taking the blood pressure in the playroom allows the child to remain in a familiar and comfortable environment, reducing anxiety and promoting cooperation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Child Abuse
While the presence of welts might be concerning, it is essential for the nurse to consider cultural practices before labeling the situation as child abuse. In this case, the coin rubbing is described as a cultural practice rather than an abusive act.
B. A cultural practice to rid the body of disease.
This is the correct choice. Coin rubbing, or "coining," is a cultural practice in some traditions, including Vietnamese culture. It is believed to have therapeutic benefits and is used to address health concerns.
C. A child discipline measure common in Asian cultures.
The scenario does not provide evidence that the coin rubbing is a form of discipline. It seems to be described as a traditional health practice rather than a disciplinary measure.
D. A cultural practice to treat temper tantrums.
The scenario does not indicate that the coin rubbing is related to treating temper tantrums. It appears to be described as a health-related cultural practice rather than a disciplinary measure.
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