Preschoolers' fears can best be dealt with by which intervention?
Ridiculing their fears so they understand that there is no need to be afraid.
Using logical persuasion to explain away their fears and help them recognize how unrealistic the fears are.
Actively involving them in finding practical methods to deal with the frightening experience.
Forcing them to confront the frightening object or experience in the presence of their parents.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Ridiculing their fears so they understand that there is no need to be afraid.
This option is not recommended. Ridiculing a child's fears can be emotionally harmful and may lead to increased anxiety. It's important to approach fears with empathy and support.
B. Using logical persuasion to explain away their fears and help them recognize how unrealistic the fears are.
While providing information and reassurance is important, simply dismissing or explaining away a child's fears may not be sufficient. Preschoolers may need more concrete strategies and involvement in managing their fears.
C. Actively involving them in finding practical methods to deal with the frightening experience.
This is the recommended choice. Actively involving preschoolers in finding practical methods allows them to participate in the process, promoting a sense of control and autonomy. It encourages them to develop coping skills.
D. Forcing them to confront the frightening object or experience in the presence of their parents.
Forcing a child to confront their fears may intensify anxiety and is generally not a recommended approach. It's essential to respect a child's pace and provide support as they work through their fears.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Serum calcium:
- Serum calcium levels are not typically used to diagnose cystic fibrosis. Calcium levels are more related to bone health, neuromuscular function, and various metabolic processes. While electrolyte imbalances can occur in CF, serum calcium alone is not specific for its diagnosis.
B. Urine creatinine:
- Urine creatinine is not a diagnostic test for cystic fibrosis. Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscles and excreted by the kidneys. Monitoring creatinine levels is more related to assessing kidney function and is not specific to CF diagnosis.
C. Sweat chloride test:
- The sweat chloride test is considered the gold standard for diagnosing cystic fibrosis. Individuals with CF have higher than normal levels of chloride in their sweat. This test measures the amount of chloride in the sweat, and a high level is indicative of CF. It is a noninvasive and reliable diagnostic test for CF.
D. Bronchoscopy:
- Bronchoscopy is not used as a primary diagnostic test for cystic fibrosis. While it may be performed for other reasons, such as assessing airway abnormalities or obtaining samples for culture, it is not the primary method for diagnosing CF.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "This is common for teens to threaten suicide when they want attention."
This statement is dismissive and could contribute to a lack of appropriate intervention. It is essential not to trivialize or assume that all suicide threats are attention-seeking, as they may indicate underlying distress and a need for support.
B. "Your friend's threat needs to be taken seriously and immediate help for your friend is important."
This is the most appropriate response. It acknowledges the seriousness of the situation, emphasizes the need for immediate help, and reflects a responsible and caring approach to addressing a friend's mention of suicide.
C. "If your friend mentions suicide a second time, you will want to get your friend some help."
Waiting for a second mention is not appropriate, as any mention of suicide should be treated seriously. Delaying intervention until a second mention could be dangerous, as the friend may be in immediate distress.
D. "You need to gather details about your friend's suicide plan."
While gathering information about a friend's thoughts and plans is important for a comprehensive assessment, it is not the primary concern in the immediate response to a suicide mention. The immediate focus should be on ensuring the friend's safety and involving appropriate professionals for help.
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