Which medication should the nurse administer to provide quick relief to a child with asthma who is coughing, wheezing and having difficulty catching her breath?
Montelukast (Singulair)
Predinsone
Albuterol
Fluticasone (Flovent)
The Correct Answer is C
A. Montelukast (Singulair)
Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for long-term control of asthma, not for quick relief.
B. Prednisone
Prednisone is a corticosteroid used for anti-inflammatory effects and is typically used for more chronic control, not for quick relief.
C. Albuterol
Albuterol is a short-acting beta-agonist bronchodilator, which provides quick relief by relaxing the smooth muscles in the airways. This is the correct choice for quick relief.
D. Fluticasone (Flovent)
Fluticasone is an inhaled corticosteroid used for long-term asthma control, not for quick relief.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Bronchiolitis:
Bronchiolitis is typically characterized by inflammation of the bronchioles, causing symptoms such as wheezing and respiratory distress. However, the symptom of tasting salt on the skin is not directly associated with bronchiolitis.
B. Pharyngitis:
Pharyngitis, or inflammation of the throat, may cause symptoms like a sore throat, but it is not typically associated with a salty taste on the skin.
C. Asthma:
Asthma is a chronic condition characterized by airway inflammation and bronchoconstriction. While it can cause respiratory symptoms, it is not specifically associated with a salty taste on the skin.
D. Cystic Fibrosis:
Cystic Fibrosis is a genetic disorder that affects the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems. It often leads to salty-tasting skin due to increased salt content in sweat. The presence of a salty taste on the skin can be a significant indicator of cystic fibrosis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Montelukast (Singulair)
Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for long-term control of asthma, not for quick relief.
B. Prednisone
Prednisone is a corticosteroid used for anti-inflammatory effects and is typically used for more chronic control, not for quick relief.
C. Albuterol
Albuterol is a short-acting beta-agonist bronchodilator, which provides quick relief by relaxing the smooth muscles in the airways. This is the correct choice for quick relief.
D. Fluticasone (Flovent)
Fluticasone is an inhaled corticosteroid used for long-term asthma control, not for quick relief.
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