A nurse is observing children at play. Which situation depicts associative play?

Two 2-1/2 year old children are playing with trucks next to each other but not interacting

Six 8-year-old children and playing kickball at recess.

A 9 month old infant is shaking a rattle their father hands to them

Two 4-year old children and playing house together

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Two 2-1/2 year old children are playing with trucks next to each other but not interacting.

This situation describes parallel play, where children play alongside each other without direct interaction. It's typical in toddlers.

B. Six 8-year-old children are playing kickball at recess.

This situation describes a group engaging in a physical activity (kickball). It doesn't specifically represent associative play, which involves more interaction between children.

C. A 9-month-old infant is shaking a rattle their father hands to them.

This scenario represents a form of solitary play, as the infant is playing alone with the rattle.

D. Two 4-year-old children are playing house together.

This situation describes associative play. In associative play, children engage in similar or identical activities without rigid organization or rules. In this case, the children are playing house together, involving some interaction.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "You should always hold your child's hand when crossing the street."

This is a critical teaching point. Holding a child's hand while crossing the street is an important safety measure to prevent accidents and ensure the child's safety.

B. "Swim lessons would be important now to ensure your child is safe around a pool."

This is also a critical teaching point. Swim lessons can be essential for water safety, especially if there is a pool in the vicinity.

C. "Medications with childproof tops are safe to keep on the counter so you remember to take them."

This statement is incorrect. Medications, even with childproof tops, should be stored out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion. It's important to emphasize proper medication storage.

D. "All small objects should be kept out of your child's view since he may aspirate them."

This is a valid teaching point. Small objects can pose a choking hazard, and keeping them out of a child's reach is crucial for safety.

A. Perform passive range of motion on the injured knee. B. Put an ice pack on the child's knee. C. Have the child watch a favorite program on television. D. Read a book to the child.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Perform passive range of motion on the injured knee.

While passive range of motion exercises can be beneficial in some situations, it's important to exercise caution, especially with an injured knee. Without detailed information about the nature and extent of the injury, manipulating the injured area could potentially worsen the pain or cause harm. It is advisable to consult with the healthcare provider before implementing passive range of motion exercises.

B. Put an ice pack on the child's knee.

Applying an ice pack is a nonpharmacological intervention that can help reduce inflammation and provide pain relief for certain types of injuries. It is commonly used in the management of acute injuries to minimize swelling and alleviate discomfort.

C. Have the child watch a favorite program on television.

Distraction is an effective nonpharmacological approach to pain management, especially in children. Allowing the child to engage in a favorite activity, such as watching a program on television, can divert their attention from the pain and contribute to their overall well-being.

D. Read a book to the child.

Reading a book is a comforting and distracting activity. It creates a positive and calming environment, and it can help shift the child's focus away from the pain. This nonpharmacological intervention promotes a sense of comfort and reassurance.

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A nurse is observing children at play. Which situation depicts associative play?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is discussing safety with the father of a four-year old child. Critical teaching points should include the following except:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

To enhance the effectiveness of the pharmacological pain intervention administered to a 4-year old child with an injured knee, the nurse plans to add a nonpharmacological intervention. Which of the following actions would be appropriate for the nurse to perform? (select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Which information could be given to the parents of a 12-month-old child regarding appropriate play activities for this age?

The nurse is assessing a 12-month-old healthy infant who weighed 7 pounds at birth. The nurse should expect the infant to now weigh approximately:

A nurse is caring for a 5 year old and needs to measure their temperature using an electronic oral thermometer. Which intervention will provide the child with an increased sense of control?

Which medication should the nurse administer to provide quick relief to a child with asthma who is coughing, wheezing and having difficulty catching her breath?

The nurse is caring for a child who is receiving a narcotic for pain relief. Which of the following assessment should be a priority in monitoring the child (select all that apply)?

Staff members working with school-aged children believe it is important for each child to understand and agree to medical treatment, even though they are a minor. The term for this process is: