A nurse is observing children at play. Which situation depicts associative play?
Two 2-1/2 year old children are playing with trucks next to each other but not interacting
Six 8-year-old children and playing kickball at recess.
A 9 month old infant is shaking a rattle their father hands to them
Two 4-year old children and playing house together
The Correct Answer is D
A. Two 2-1/2 year old children are playing with trucks next to each other but not interacting.
This situation describes parallel play, where children play alongside each other without direct interaction. It's typical in toddlers.
B. Six 8-year-old children are playing kickball at recess.
This situation describes a group engaging in a physical activity (kickball). It doesn't specifically represent associative play, which involves more interaction between children.
C. A 9-month-old infant is shaking a rattle their father hands to them.
This scenario represents a form of solitary play, as the infant is playing alone with the rattle.
D. Two 4-year-old children are playing house together.
This situation describes associative play. In associative play, children engage in similar or identical activities without rigid organization or rules. In this case, the children are playing house together, involving some interaction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Document B/P not obtained because the child was in the playroom.
This is not the best option. The nurse should attempt to obtain the blood pressure as part of routine monitoring.
B. Take the child back to their room, take their B/P and then take them back to the playroom.
This may disrupt the child's play and is not the most efficient approach for routine blood pressure monitoring.
C. Take the child to the treatment room.
This might be unnecessary for a routine blood pressure check and could cause unnecessary anxiety for the child.
D. Take the B/P in the playroom.
This is the best intervention. If possible, taking the blood pressure in the playroom allows the child to remain in a familiar and comfortable environment, reducing anxiety and promoting cooperation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Educate the child to avoid triggers.
While avoiding triggers is important for long-term asthma management, it may not address the immediate symptoms of coughing and wheezing.
B. Administer albuterol
Administering albuterol is a common and effective rescue treatment for asthma symptoms like coughing and wheezing. This can provide quick relief.
C. Transport the child to the emergency department.
This is a drastic step and may not be necessary unless the child's symptoms are severe and not responding to initial interventions.
D. Assess the child's peak expiratory flow and compare it to the Asthma Action plan.
Assessing peak expiratory flow and comparing it to the Asthma Action plan is a good practice. However, it might take time, and immediate relief is also crucial.
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