Regarding Hgb A1C lab results. Which of the following statements are TRUE? <Select all that apply>
A low Hgb A1C means that the patient is hypoglycemic, and should drink grape juice
A Hgb A1C value of greater than 6.5 indicates the patient is likely Diabetic
A Hgb A1C result reveals the patient's average blood sugar over the last few months
A Hgb A1C value of less than 5.7 is normal
The Hgb A1C value is often used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment for a Diabetic patient
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
A. A low Hgb A1C means that the patient is hypoglycemic, and should drink grape juice. This is incorrect. A low Hgb A1C indicates good blood sugar control, not hypoglycemia.
B. An A1C of 6.5% or higher is diagnostic of diabetes
C. Hgb A1C result reveals the patient's average blood sugar over the last few months.
D. A Hgb A1C value of less than 5.7 is normal.
E. The Hgb A1C value is often used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment for a Diabetic patient.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Inhalation should be through the nose, not the mouth.
B. Cheeks should remain relaxed.
C. Pursed-lip breathing should be done with every breath.
D. Inhaling for 2 seconds through the nose, then exhaling for 4 seconds out the lips is the correct technique. It involves slow, deep breaths and prolonged exhalation to help control breathing and reduce shortness of breath.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) is not directly related to LDL (low-density lipoprotein) levels, which are typically associated with cardiovascular health rather than T1DM.
B. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus is not associated with waist size or ethnicity. Waist size and ethnicity are more relevant to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, which is influenced by lifestyle factors such as diet and exercise.
C. ADH (antidiuretic hormone) primarily regulates water balance in the body and is not directly related to the pathogenesis of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.
D. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus is indeed an autoimmune disorder. It is caused by the immune system mistakenly attacking insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. Genetic factors play a significant role in predisposing individuals to T1DM, and while stress may exacerbate symptoms, it is not the primary cause.
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