You are teaching the patient about avoiding triggers which could cause an asthma attack to happen. Which of the following are potential triggers that you would instruct the patient with asthma to avoid?
Acetaminophen
Aspirin, NSAIDS
Tap water
Calcium carbonate
The Correct Answer is B
A. Acetaminophen is generally safe for people with asthma.
B. These medications can trigger asthma attacks in some people, especially those with aspirin- exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD). This is a condition where aspirin and other NSAIDs cause severe asthma symptoms.
C. Tap water itself is not a trigger for asthma attacks. However, contaminants in the water or the presence of mold can contribute to asthma symptoms.
D. Calcium carbonate is a common antacid and is generally safe for people with asthma.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. When blood sugar levels increase, the pancreas releases insulin. Insulin helps glucose move from the bloodstream into the cells for energy.
B. While the liver plays a crucial role in blood sugar regulation, the pancreas and its hormones, insulin and glucagon, are primarily responsible.
C. When blood sugar levels fall, the pancreas releases glucagon, not insulin.
D. Glucagon is released when blood sugar levels are low, not high.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. These are the most specific and sensitive markers for diagnosing a heart attack. They are released into the bloodstream when heart muscle is damaged.
B. Myoglobin is an early marker of heart muscle damage, but it is less specific than troponin and can be elevated in other conditions.
C. B-type natriuretic peptide is a hormone primarily used to diagnose heart failure, not acute myocardial infarction (heart attack).
D. Creatine kinase-MB is an older marker for heart damage, but it is less specific than troponin and takes longer to rise in the blood.
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