Restricted activity is prescribed for a client with Crohn's disease. The nurse should explain that the primary purpose of the activity restriction is to obtain which outcome?

Promote healing process.

Decrease abdominal pain.

Reduce intestinal activity.

Control diarrhea episodes.

None

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Activity restriction does not directly decrease abdominal pain. Pain management in Crohn’s disease is typically achieved through medications, dietary adjustments, and addressing inflammation.

B.   While activity restriction may indirectly help decrease abdominal pain by reducing inflammation and promoting healing, it is not the primary purpose of the restriction.
C.  The primary goal of activity restriction in Crohn's disease is to reduce intestinal activity. By limiting physical exertion, the intestines are less stimulated, which can help reduce inflammation and give the digestive system a chance to rest and recover.
D.   While activity restriction may help control diarrhea episodes by reducing physical stress on the intestines, the primary purpose is to promote healing and reduce inflammation. Control of diarrhea may be achieved through other interventions such as dietary modifications and
medication management.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A. Swollen hands can indicate edema, which is a common sign of preeclampsia. Swelling, especially in the hands, face, or feet, can be due to elevated blood pressure and should be reported to the healthcare provider.

B. Headaches are a concerning symptom in preeclampsia, especially when they are persistent or severe. This is often due to high blood pressure and requires medical evaluation to prevent complications like eclampsia or stroke.

C. Blurred vision is a serious indicator of preeclampsia as it reflects possible neurological involvement or increased blood pressure, which can affect blood flow to the brain and eyes. This is an urgent symptom that needs prompt medical attention.

D. Lack of appetite is not a common or specific symptom of preeclampsia. It may be present in other conditions, but it is not a key indicator of preeclampsia.

E. Chills and fever are typically associated with infections, not preeclampsia. These symptoms do not indicate the presence of preeclampsia and are unrelated to hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.

F. Urinary frequency is more commonly related to pregnancy in general due to the growing uterus pressing on the bladder. It is not specifically associated with preeclampsia. In preeclampsia, a decrease in urine output may be more concerning as it can signal kidney involvement.

A. Right ear hearing loss. B. Difficulty with balance. C. Intensifying headache. D. Facial numbness.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Right ear hearing loss. While significant, right ear hearing loss is not immediately life- threatening.
B. Difficulty with balance. Balance issues may be concerning but are not typically indicative of a life-threatening condition.
C. Intensifying headache. An intensifying headache can be a sign of increased intracranial pressure, which is a medical emergency and requires immediate attention.
D. Facial numbness. Facial numbness can indicate nerve involvement but is not as immediately concerning as an intensifying headache, which could indicate a serious neurological issue such as bleeding or swelling in the brain.

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Restricted activity is prescribed for a client with Crohn's disease. The nurse should explain that the primary purpose of the activity restriction is to obtain which outcome?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a primigravida about preeclampsia. What finding(s) are indicators of preeclampsia and should be reported to the healthcare provider? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

The nurse is preparing a client with an acoustic neuroma for a magnetic resonance image (MRI). Which client complaint is life-threatening and should be reported to the healthcare provider immediately?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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