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Scabies infestation can be treated with:

A.

Oral antibiotics

B.

Topical antifungal creams

C.

Bed rest and hydration

D.

Permethrin cream

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Explanation: Scabies infestation can be treated with permethrin cream, which is a topical scabicide that kills the scabies mites and their eggs.

Incorrect choices:

a. Oral antibiotics: Oral antibiotics are not effective in treating scabies, as it is not caused by bacteria.

b. Topical antifungal creams: Topical antifungal creams are not effective in treating scabies, as

scabies is caused by a mite, not a fungus.

c. Bed rest and hydration: Bed rest and hydration are essential for overall health but do not directly treat the scabies infestation.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: It is essential for the client to complete the full course of prescribed scabicidal treatment, even if itching improves. Stopping the treatment prematurely may lead to incomplete eradication of the mites and possible reinfestation.

Incorrect choices: b. Applying the scabicidal cream again after one week is necessary to ensure all mites are eliminated, including any that may have hatched since the initial treatment.

c. Covering all areas of the body with the scabicidal cream during each application is essential to ensure that all affected areas are treated and the mites are eradicated.

d. Continuing to apply the scabicidal cream even if the rash starts to improve is important to complete the treatment and prevent recurrence.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation: Skin scraping involves applying mineral oil to the skin, followed by scraping off the superficial layer, and then examining the scraped material under a microscope to detect the presence of scabies mites or eggs.

Incorrect choices: a. Tzanck smear is used to examine cells from skin lesions and is not specific for scabies.

b. Patch testing is used to diagnose allergic contact dermatitis and is not specific for scabies.

c. Wood's lamp examination is used to detect certain fungal or bacterial infections, but it is not the primary method for diagnosing scabies.

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