(Select All That Apply):. A nurse is assisting a client with a somatic symptom illness to establish a daily routine. Which of the following behaviors should the nurse encourage the client to adopt? Select all that apply.

Regular exercise.

Avoidance of any form of stress.

Adequate sleep.

Repression of emotions.

Balanced diet.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,E

Choice A rationale:

Regular exercise is essential for overall health and well-being. It can help alleviate stress, improve mood, and promote physical fitness. Encouraging the client to engage in regular exercise, based on their abilities, can contribute positively to their condition.

Choice B rationale:

Avoidance of any form of stress is an unrealistic goal and not a practical approach. Stress is a natural part of life, and teaching clients healthy coping mechanisms to manage stress is more effective than trying to eliminate it entirely.

Choice C rationale:

Adequate sleep is crucial for maintaining physical and mental health. Sleep has a significant impact on mood, cognition, and overall functioning. Encouraging the client to establish a healthy sleep routine can contribute to their well-being.

Choice D rationale:

Repression of emotions is not a healthy coping strategy. Repressed emotions can lead to increased stress and exacerbation of physical symptoms. Encouraging the client to express and address their emotions in a healthy manner is more beneficial.

Choice E rationale:

A balanced diet provides essential nutrients that support physical and mental health. Nutritional factors can influence the body's response to stress and affect mood. Encouraging the client to maintain a balanced diet can contribute to their overall well-being.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Discouraging the client from seeking professional help would be detrimental to their well-being. Somatic symptom illness often requires a multidisciplinary approach, involving both medical and psychological interventions. Encouraging professional help-seeking is essential for effective management.

Choice B rationale:

Promoting passive-aggressive behavior as a coping strategy is not appropriate. Passive-aggressive behavior can hinder effective communication and exacerbate the client's distress. Encouraging healthy coping mechanisms and addressing the underlying psychological factors is a more beneficial approach.

Choice C rationale:

Educating the client about the role of psychological factors is crucial because somatic symptom illness often has psychological components. Helping the client understand the mind-body connection can empower them to recognize how emotional stressors can manifest as physical symptoms. This knowledge can aid the client in managing their condition more effectively.

Choice D rationale:

Advising the client to continue avoiding physical activities is not recommended. Encouraging physical activity within the client's capabilities can have positive effects on their overall well-being. Avoidance of physical activities might lead to deconditioning and worsen the client's physical and emotional state.

A. Genetic predisposition and neurobiological abnormalities. B. Substance use or withdrawal and medication side effects. C. Childhood abuse or neglect and family history of mental disorders. D. Social isolation and cultural expectations regarding health.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Genetic predisposition and neurobiological abnormalities - Somatic symptom illnesses often have a genetic component, with certain individuals being more susceptible due to genetic factors that influence the way their brain and nervous system respond to stress and emotions. Neurobiological abnormalities can lead to altered perception and processing of bodily sensations, contributing to the development and persistence of these illnesses.

Choice B rationale:

Substance use or withdrawal and medication side effects - While substance use, withdrawal, and medication side effects can impact an individual's overall well-being and potentially exacerbate physical symptoms, they are not core factors that contribute to the development and maintenance of somatic symptom illnesses.

Choice C rationale:

Childhood abuse or neglect and family history of mental disorders - These factors can contribute to the development of various mental health conditions, but they are not specific to somatic symptom illnesses. Somatic symptom illnesses involve the interaction between emotional factors and physical symptoms that are not fully explained by medical conditions.

Choice D rationale:

Social isolation and cultural expectations regarding health - While social isolation and cultural expectations can influence an individual's perception of health and illness, they are more likely to play a secondary role in the context of somatic symptom illnesses. These illnesses are primarily rooted in the interaction between psychological and physiological factors.

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(Select All That Apply):. A nurse is assisting a client with a somatic symptom illness to establish a daily routine. Which of the following behaviors should the nurse encourage the client to adopt? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing health teaching to a client with a somatic symptom illness. What is a crucial component of the nurse's education for the client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

(Select all that apply):. A nurse is explaining different classes of antidepressant medications to a client. Which of the following are examples of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)? Select all that apply.

A client has persistent fear and belief of having a serious illness, despite having minimal or no symptoms. What is the primary motivation for this behavior?

A client with somatic symptom illness is interested in exploring treatment options beyond medication. Which non-pharmacological intervention involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate energy flow?

A client with a somatic symptom illness states, "I always feel weak and fatigued, no matter what I do. I can't even walk properly." Which nursing intervention is appropriate for this client?

(Select all that apply):. A nurse is discussing various goals that can be set for the treatment of somatic symptom illnesses. Which of the following are realistic and measurable goals that a client might aim for? Select all that apply.

(Select All That Apply):. A nurse is working with a client with a somatic symptom illness to identify healthy coping strategies. Which strategies should the nurse encourage the client to use? Select all that apply.

A nurse is explaining the potential outcomes of somatic symptom illnesses to a client. Which of the following statements accurately describes a possible outcome for a client with somatic symptom illness?

A nurse is conducting an assessment of a client with suspected somatic symptom illness. Which aspect should the nurse consider as part of the assessment process?