A nurse is explaining the diagnostic criteria for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) to a group of nursing students. Which of the following statements accurately reflects one of the criteria for diagnosing OCD?

C.

Choice A rationale:

Providing physical care only. This choice is not the correct answer. Collaborating on care for a client with an eating disorder involves more than just providing physical care. Eating disorders are complex mental health issues that require a multidisciplinary approach, addressing both physical and psychological aspects.

Choice B rationale:

Sharing information and coordinating care. This is a correct answer. Collaborating with the multidisciplinary team is crucial in caring for clients with eating disorders. Sharing information and coordinating care among various healthcare professionals, such as therapists, dietitians, physicians, and psychologists, ensures a holistic approach to treatment. Eating disorders often have psychological, nutritional, and medical components that need to be addressed collectively.

Choice C rationale:

Making referrals exclusively to physicians. This choice is not entirely accurate. While physicians may be part of the multidisciplinary team, collaborating on eating disorder cases goes beyond just making referrals to physicians. Other specialists, such as therapists, dietitians, and psychologists, play essential roles in the comprehensive care of these clients.

Choice D rationale:

Administering medications without consulting others. This choice is not the correct answer. Administering medications without consulting the multidisciplinary team can be dangerous, especially in cases of eating disorders where medication management might interact with other aspects of treatment. Collaborative decision-making helps prevent adverse interactions and ensures that all aspects of care are considered.

Choice E rationale:

Participating in team meetings. This is a correct answer. Participating in team meetings is vital for effective collaboration in the care of clients with eating disorders. These meetings provide an opportunity to discuss the client's progress, adjust treatment plans, and share insights from different perspectives. Regular communication among team members promotes a well-rounded approach to care.

Choice A rationale:

This choice does not indicate symptoms of Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) Feeling sad about being overweight is not specific to BDD and could be related to body dissatisfaction or other emotional concerns.

Choice B rationale:

This choice indicates a symptom of BDD. Constantly comparing one's appearance to that of celebrities suggests a preoccupation with perceived flaws, which is a hallmark of BDD. Individuals with BDD often engage in such comparisons as a way to validate their negative self-image.

Choice C rationale:

While spending excessive time in front of the mirror can be a symptom of BDD, the statement alone does not definitively indicate the disorder. It's important to consider the reason behind the mirror checking behavior and the individual's emotional distress related to it.

Choice D rationale:

This choice indicates a symptom of BDD. Avoiding social situations due to the fear of being negatively evaluated or judged based on one's perceived flaws is a classic sign of BDD. Individuals with BDD often believe that others are fixated on their perceived defects.

Choice E rationale:

This choice does not indicate symptoms of BDD. Having a collection of items without attaching sentimental value is not specific to BDD. It's important to focus on behaviors and thoughts related to perceived physical flaws when assessing for BDD.