Select the type of assessment which is performed continuously throughout nurse-patient contact:
focused
body systems
subjective
complete
The Correct Answer is A
A. Focused: A focused assessment is ongoing and directed at specific problems based on the patient’s condition (e.g., assessing pain, circulation, or respiratory status frequently).
B. Body systems: Body systems assessments are structured assessments that evaluate a particular system (e.g., cardiovascular, respiratory) rather than continuous monitoring.
C. Subjective: Subjective assessment includes patient-reported symptoms but does not define the type of continuous assessment nurses perform.
D. Complete: A complete (or comprehensive) assessment is done at admission, not continuously.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Ethically can look at a friend's chart to see the diagnosis: Accessing a patient’s chart without a legitimate medical reason violates HIPAA and patient confidentiality laws.
B. Shares information from a chart to protect a friend: Confidentiality applies regardless of personal relationships. Unauthorized sharing of patient information is illegal and unethical.
C. Knows that only the Patient’s Bill of Rights advocates confidentiality: Multiple regulations, including HIPAA, protect patient confidentiality, not just the Patient’s Bill of Rights.
D. Reads charts only for professional reasons: Nurses can only access patient records when directly involved in care. Unnecessary access is a breach of confidentiality.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. It serves as a reminder of human growth and development across the life span: Maslow’s hierarchy focuses on prioritizing needs, not general growth and development.
B. It helps in prioritizing nursing diagnoses and care: Maslow’s hierarchy is used to prioritize patient needs, ensuring physiological needs (oxygen, fluid, nutrition) come first before psychological and self-actualization needs.
C. It outlines the basic psychological needs that people have when they are hospitalized and feel anxiety: Maslow includes psychological needs, but its primary purpose is prioritizing all human needs, including physiological ones.
D. It is a framework for thinking critically: While it aids in clinical decision-making, critical thinking encompasses broader concepts beyond Maslow’s hierarchy.
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