Stapedectomy is used to correct which of the following?
Sensorineural hearing loss
Otitis media
Meniere disease
Otosclerosis
The Correct Answer is D
a) Sensorineural hearing loss: Stapedectomy is not typically used to treat sensorineural hearing loss, which involves the inner ear or auditory nerve.
b) Otitis media: Stapedectomy is not indicated for otitis media, which is an infection of the middle ear.
c) Meniere disease: Stapedectomy is not used to treat Meniere's disease, a condition characterized by fluid buildup in the inner ear.
d) Otosclerosis: Stapedectomy is performed to treat otosclerosis, a condition where abnormal bone growth around the stapes bone impairs sound conduction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a) Take the client's temperature: This action is important but not the first priority. The nurse should first assess the nature of the drainage to determine whether it is cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
b) Place a dressing under the client's nose: This action is also important to manage the drainage but does not address the need to determine the source of the drainage.
c) Test the drainage for glucose: The presence of glucose in the drainage is a key indicator that it is CSF. CSF typically contains glucose, and this test will help confirm whether the drainage is cerebrospinal fluid, which could indicate a serious complication like a CSF leak from a basal skull fracture.
d) Notify the charge nurse: While notifying the charge nurse is important, the first action is to test the drainage for glucose to determine its nature and assess the potential risks.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
a) Avoid lifting anything heavier than 5 lb: Lifting heavy objects can increase intraocular pressure and increase the risk of complications, so this is important to include in discharge instructions.
b) Avoid bending over: Bending over may increase intraocular pressure, which could affect the healing process after cataract surgery.
c) Use stool softeners: Stool softeners are recommended to prevent straining during bowel movements, which could increase intraocular pressure and interfere with healing.
d) Sleep on the affected side: The client should avoid sleeping on the affected side to prevent pressure on the operated eye.
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