The client asks the nurse which type of diabetes is caused by no insulin secretion by the pancreas. What is the best response by the nurse?
"Type 2 diabetes"
Neither-they both result from the inability of the body to use insulin
"Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes"
"Type 1 diabetes"
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Type 2 diabetes": Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency but not by a complete lack of insulin production.
B. Neither-they both result from the inability of the body to use insulin: This is incorrect as Type 1 diabetes results from the pancreas not producing insulin, while Type 2 diabetes involves insulin resistance.
C. "Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes": This is incorrect as only Type 1 diabetes is caused by no insulin secretion. Type 2 diabetes involves different pathophysiological mechanisms.
D. "Type 1 diabetes": Type 1 diabetes is characterized by the pancreas's inability to produce insulin due to autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells. This type of diabetes requires insulin therapy for management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Type 2 diabetes": Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency but not by a complete lack of insulin production.
B. Neither-they both result from the inability of the body to use insulin: This is incorrect as Type 1 diabetes results from the pancreas not producing insulin, while Type 2 diabetes involves insulin resistance.
C. "Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes": This is incorrect as only Type 1 diabetes is caused by no insulin secretion. Type 2 diabetes involves different pathophysiological mechanisms.
D. "Type 1 diabetes": Type 1 diabetes is characterized by the pancreas's inability to produce insulin due to autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells. This type of diabetes requires insulin therapy for management.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
Here's the calculation to find the volume to administer:
● Dosage (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL) = Volume (mL)
● 4 mg / 2 mg/mL = 2 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 mL of ondansetron for injection.
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