The patient with tuberculosis is now on isoniazid (INH). Which laboratory test should the nurse monitor?
Liver enzymes/ LFTs
PT and PTT
BUN
CBC
The Correct Answer is A
A. Liver enzymes/ LFTs: Correct. Isoniazid (INH) is hepatotoxic and can cause liver damage. Monitoring liver function tests (LFTs) helps detect hepatotoxicity early.
B. PT and PTT: These tests measure blood clotting and are not directly affected by INH.
C. BUN: Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) measures kidney function, and while it is important, INH primarily affects the liver.
D. CBC: Complete Blood Count (CBC) is useful for overall health but not specifically for monitoring INH therapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
A. Insulin: Insulin is produced by the beta cells of the pancreas and lowers blood glucose levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells.
B. Growth hormone: Growth hormone is produced by the pituitary gland, not the pancreas. It can affect blood glucose levels indirectly but is not a pancreatic hormone.
C. Estrogen: Estrogen is produced primarily by the ovaries, not the pancreas. It does not directly regulate blood glucose levels.
D. Glucagon: Glucagon is produced by the alpha cells of the pancreas and raises blood glucose levels by promoting the conversion of glycogen to glucose in the liver.
E. Antidiuretic hormone: Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is produced by the hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland. It regulates water balance in the body, not blood glucose levels.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Penicillin: Penicillin is ineffective against MRSA because it's resistant to this class of antibiotics.
B. Vancomycin: This is a common antibiotic used to treat MRSA infections.
C. Streptomycin: While used for some bacterial infections, streptomycin is not typically the first choice for MRSA.
D. Kanamycin (Kantrex): Kanamycin can be an option for some MRSA strains, but vancomycin is often preferred
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