The nurse is admitting a patient to the acute care floor. While obtaining the history, the client tells the nurse she is allergic to penicillin. Which of the following medications, if ordered by the physician, would be safe for this client?

Erythromycin (E-mycin)

piperacillin-tazobactar (Zosyn)

ampicillin sulbactam (Unasyn)

cefazolin (Kefzol)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Erythromycin (E-mycin): Erythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic, which has a different chemical structure from penicillins, making it safe for patients with penicillin allergies.
B. Piperacillin-tazobactam (Zosyn): Piperacillin-tazobactam is a penicillin derivative and should be avoided in patients with penicillin allergies due to the risk of cross-reactivity.
C. Ampicillin sulbactam (Unasyn): Ampicillin is a penicillin antibiotic, and therefore, should not be used in patients with penicillin allergies.
D. Cefazolin (Kefzol): Cefazolin is a cephalosporin antibiotic. There is a potential for cross-reactivity in patients with penicillin allergies, especially if the allergy is severe. It may be used with caution or avoided depending on the patient's allergy history.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Penicillin: Penicillin is ineffective against MRSA because it's resistant to this class of antibiotics.
B. Vancomycin: This is a common antibiotic used to treat MRSA infections.
C. Streptomycin: While used for some bacterial infections, streptomycin is not typically the first choice for MRSA.
D. Kanamycin (Kantrex): Kanamycin can be an option for some MRSA strains, but vancomycin is often preferred

A. pancreatitis B. new blindness C. nontraumatic lower extremity amputations D. hepatitis E. Renal failure

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Pancreatitis: Pancreatitis is not directly caused by diabetes. It has different etiologies, such as gallstones, alcohol use, and certain medications.
B. New blindness: Diabetes is a leading cause of new cases of blindness among adults due to diabetic retinopathy, which damages the blood vessels in the retina.
C. Nontraumatic lower extremity amputations: Diabetes is the primary cause of nontraumatic lower extremity amputations due to complications such as peripheral neuropathy and poor circulation leading to severe infections and gangrene.
D. Hepatitis: Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver, commonly caused by viral infections, alcohol abuse, or other factors, not directly by diabetes
E. Renal failure: Diabetes is a major cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) due to diabetic nephropathy, which damages the kidneys over time.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is admitting a patient to the acute care floor. While obtaining the history, the client tells the nurse she is allergic to penicillin. Which of the following medications, if ordered by the physician, would be safe for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is admitting a client to the acute care floor with methicillin-resistant S. aureus. The nurse would expect the physician to order which of the following medications for the client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Untreated or improperly treated diabetes is the primary cause of the following: (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

Before administering cefazolin (Ancef), the nurse checks for a previous allergic reaction to:

The nurse is asked why neomycin is given as a bowel prep before GI surgery. The nurse correctly replies that:

Which class of antibiotic is associated with cartilage toxicity and rupture of the Achilles tendon?

The nurse is caring for a client who is being discharged with a prescription for tetracycline. Which of the following statements, if made by the client. demonstrates an understanding of the discharge instructions?

A patient who has just been prescribed an incretin enhancer, asks the nurse how it works. The nurse informs the patient that these types of medications:

By which routes can insulin be administered? (Select All that Apply.)

The patient with tuberculosis is now on isoniazid (INH). Which laboratory test should the nurse monitor?

Acquired resistance is: