The client has been diagnosed with a depressive disorder. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of this disorder?

"The depressive symptoms indicate I'm bipolar."

"With this disorder, I will not experience mania."

"Depression is a one-time incident only."

"I may experience episodes of hypomania."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect because depressive symptoms alone do not indicate bipolar disorder, which is characterized by episodes of mania and depression.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Major depressive disorder is characterized by depressive episodes without the occurrence of mania.
Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. Depression can be a recurring disorder and is not typically a one-time incident.
Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. Hypomania is associated with bipolar disorder, not major depressive disorder.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Implementing relaxation techniques is a helpful goal, but it does not directly address the compulsive behavior which is the focus of response prevention therapy.

Choice B reason: Understanding the benefits of deep breathing is beneficial, but it is not the primary goal of response prevention therapy.

Choice C reason: Confronting the trigger is part of the process, but the ultimate goal is to reduce anxiety associated with delaying or preventing the ritual.

Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. The primary goal of response prevention therapy is to reduce the anxiety associated with OCD rituals, making this the most appropriate goal.

A. A client with a blood glucose level of 110 mg/dL (6.1 mmol/L). B. A client who sustained a fractured femur in a motor vehicle crash. C. An adult client being prepared for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. D. An older adult client with sepsis from a urinary tract infection.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. A blood glucose level of 110 mg/dL is within normal range and does not significantly increase the risk of delirium.

Choice B reason: While a fractured femur can be painful and stressful, it does not pose the highest risk for delirium compared to sepsis.

Choice C reason: Preparation for surgery can be a risk factor for delirium, but it is not as high a risk as sepsis in an older adult.

Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Older adults with sepsis are at a high risk for delirium due to the systemic infection and its impact on overall health.

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The client has been diagnosed with a depressive disorder. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of this disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which goal is appropriate for the client being treated for obsessive-compulsive disorder with response prevention therapy?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is caring for an assigned group of clients. Which client does the nurse identify as being at the highest risk for the development of delirium and will be closely monitored?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client and family regarding the eﬀects of antipsychotic medications. Which extrapyramidal symptoms that may be caused by antipsychotic drugs will the nurse include in the education plan? Select all that apply.

Which is necessary as a defining feature of mental illness?

The nurse is teaching relaxation techniques to a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). When should the nurse teach relaxation techniques to the client?

Which neurological function is aﬀected by the action of serotonin?

A client is experiencing a panic atack while in the recreation room. Which intervention(s) would be a priority to promote the client's safety?

A client is experiencing a panic atack while in the recreation room. Which intervention(s) would be a priority to promote the client's safety?

A nursing student is preparing to care for a client diagnosed with schizophrenia. When interacting with the client, the student notices that the client is highly suspicious and guarded, stating, "They're out to get me." The student identifies this as what?

Nurses are encouraged to constantly be aware of the nonverbal communication of a client with mental illness primarily for which reason?