The nurse caring for an older adult client with dementia asks the client's children to bring old photo albums when they visit. Which best describes the benefit of viewing photos when caring for the client?

Talking about the photos will encourage the client to live in the past.

This can help the children to correctly identify old photographs.

Viewing photos is a form of reminiscence therapy for the client.

Sharing photos will encourage interaction with other clients.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Encouraging a client to live in the past is not a therapeutic goal. Reminiscence therapy is used to stimulate memories and conversations, not to have clients dwell in the past.

Choice B reason: Helping children identify old photographs may be a side benefit but is not the primary therapeutic reason for using photo albums in dementia care.

Choice C reason: Viewing photos as part of reminiscence therapy can help clients with dementia recall memories and engage with others, which can improve their mood and cognitive function.

Choice D reason: While sharing photos might encourage interaction, the primary benefit of viewing photos in dementia care is to provide comfort and stimulate memory for the client, not necessarily to foster interactions with others.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While it's important to provide support, simply telling the client they have nothing to be ashamed of does not address the underlying issues or feelings the client may be experiencing.

Choice B reason: This response opens a dialogue and allows the client to share their experiences and challenges since the last admission, fostering a therapeutic relationship and understanding.

Choice C reason: This statement could be perceived as judgmental and may make the client feel worse, potentially hindering the therapeutic relationship.

Choice D reason: Asking why they started drinking again could come across as accusatory and may cause the client to become defensive or feel guilty, which is not conducive to recovery.

A. "Our child will sleep longer and could oversleep in the morning." B. "Our child may have some side eﬀects, like insomnia, loss of appetite, or weight loss." C. "Our child needs to take this medication once every 12 hours." D. "We'll bring our child in every week to get blood levels drawn."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect because stimulant medications used to treat ADHD are known to potentially cause insomnia rather than increased sleep duration.

Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Common side eﬀects of stimulant medications for ADHD include insomnia, loss of appetite, and weight loss. These side eﬀects are well-documented and are important for parents to be aware of.

Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. While the frequency of medication administration is important, the statement is too vague and does not reﬂect the common dosing schedule for ADHD stimulant medications, which can vary based on the specific medication and the individual's needs.

Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. Routine blood level monitoring is not a standard requirement for ADHD stimulant medication therapy. Monitoring typically focuses on growth, blood pressure, heart rate, and the presence of any side eﬀects.

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The nurse caring for an older adult client with dementia asks the client's children to bring old photo albums when they visit. Which best describes the benefit of viewing photos when caring for the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is readmited to the substance use disorder program for the second time in 6 months for alcohol use disorder. Upon admission, the client tells the nurse, "I am so ashamed." What should the nurse reply?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A 9-year-old patient with atention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been prescribed a stimulant. The nurse knows that the teaching has been eﬀective when the patient's parents make which statement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Which intervention is appropriate for a psychiatric-mental health nurse at the basic level of practice?

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