When conducting a risk assessment for suicide, the nurse most likely identifies which client as having the greatest risk for completing suicide?

A 30-year-old female client who had a baby three months prior.

A 50-year-old male client who lives on a farm outside the city.

A 30-year-old male client who is married with a new baby.

A 25-year-old female client who atends school full time.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. While postpartum depression can increase suicide risk, it does not have the highest correlation with completed suicide.

Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Older male clients, especially those living in rural areas, have a higher risk of completing suicide due to factors like isolation and access to lethal means.

Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. Being married and having a new baby can be protective factors against suicide.

Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. While stress from school can contribute to suicide risk, it does not typically pose the highest risk compared to other factors.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. Flooding is a diﬀerent technique from desensitization and involves intense and immediate exposure to the feared stimulus, which can be overwhelming and is not the gradual approach used in desensitization.
Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. Simply teaching a patient to ignore or become immune to anxiety- producing situations does not address the underlying fear and is not a technique used in desensitization therapy.
Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. While cognitive techniques may be part of a broader therapeutic approach, they are not the same as desensitization, which specifically involves gradual exposure combined with relaxation techniques.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Desensitization therapy, also known as systematic desensitization, is a behavioral therapy technique that involves gradually exposing the patient to the feared object or situation while teaching them relaxation techniques to overcome their anxiety.

A. Try to fix the problem that the client is currently having. B. Expect the client to not have compulsions at all. C. Be patient with your family member's discomfort. D. Remind the client to not perform rituals.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Trying to fix the problem may not be helpful as OCD is a chronic condition that requires professional treatment.
Choice B reason: It is unrealistic to expect that a client with OCD will not have any compulsions at all.
Choice C reason: Patience is key in supporting a family member with OCD as they work through their treatment.
Choice D reason: Reminding the client to not perform rituals can increase anxiety and is not a recommended approach.

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When conducting a risk assessment for suicide, the nurse most likely identifies which client as having the greatest risk for completing suicide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient with a phobia asks, "What is desensitization therapy?" The best response is:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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