When conducting a risk assessment for suicide, the nurse most likely identifies which client as having the greatest risk for completing suicide?

A 30-year-old female client who had a baby three months prior.

A 50-year-old male client who lives on a farm outside the city.

A 30-year-old male client who is married with a new baby.

A 25-year-old female client who atends school full time.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. While postpartum depression can increase suicide risk, it does not have the highest correlation with completed suicide.

Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Older male clients, especially those living in rural areas, have a higher risk of completing suicide due to factors like isolation and access to lethal means.

Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. Being married and having a new baby can be protective factors against suicide.

Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. While stress from school can contribute to suicide risk, it does not typically pose the highest risk compared to other factors.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Stopping the client from performing rituals can increase anxiety and distress. Rituals are a coping mechanism for individuals with OCD, and abruptly preventing them can lead to a significant increase in anxiety.

Choice B reason: Allowing the client to perform rituals can provide a sense of security and control, which is important for individuals with OCD. Over time, with appropriate therapy, the need for these rituals can be reduced.

Choice C reason: While encouraging the client to talk about the purpose of the rituals can be part of cognitive-behavioral therapy, it may not immediately increase the client's sense of security. This approach is more about understanding and eventually managing the compulsions.

Choice D reason: Distracting the client from rituals with other activities can be a helpful strategy in therapy but may not directly increase the client's sense of security. It can be used as a part of a comprehensive treatment plan to gradually reduce the reliance on rituals.

A. The client has multiple motor tics and several vocal tics. B. The client becomes overly atached to those around the client. C. The client spends time alone and shows litle interest in making friends. D. The client has an irresistible urge to pull out the client's own hair.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Multiple motor and vocal tics are more characteristic of Tourete syndrome, not autism spectrum disorder.

Choice B reason: Overly atached behavior is not typically associated with autism spectrum disorder; individuals with ASD often have difficulty with social atachments.

Choice C reason: This is correct. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder often prefer solitary activities and may show limited interest in social interactions.

Choice D reason: An irresistible urge to pull out one's hair is indicative of trichotillomania, not autism spectrum disorder.

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When conducting a risk assessment for suicide, the nurse most likely identifies which client as having the greatest risk for completing suicide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Which action by the nurse will increase the client's sense of security?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A 6-year-old client who has been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder would be expected to display which behavior?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

For a client diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), which strategy should the nurse include in the client's plan of care to address the challenge of coping eﬀectively with daily obsessions and compulsions?

The nurse is teaching the client with obsessive-compulsive disorder about reducing anxiety. Which would the nurse not include in teaching?

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The client has been diagnosed with a depressive disorder. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of this disorder?

The nurse is talking with a client who states, "I am so sad today, it is the anniversary of my parent's death." Which response by the nurse may impede the communication process between the nurse and client?