The community health nurse determines that the average family income of a certain community is $67,000 per year with a range of $27,000 to $102,000.
Based on this demographic information, which additional information is important for the nurse to assess?

Answer and explanation The correct answer is C. Choice A rationale

While the dissemination of all educational pamphlets among the served counties indicates successful distribution of information, it does not necessarily reflect a change in health outcomes or behaviors.

Choice B rationale

Although a high rating from workshop attendees indicates that the program was well-received, it does not provide measurable health outcomes.

Choice C rationale

A decrease in cardiac-related fatalities by 109% six months after the program’s presentation is a direct and measurable outcome that indicates the program was successful in its goal to prevent strokes and acute coronary syndrome.

Choice D rationale

While a commitment to adopting a healthier lifestyle from 65% of the program’s participants is a positive outcome, it is based on self-report and does not provide direct evidence of a decrease in strokes or acute coronary syndrome.

Answer and explanation The correct answer is B. Choice A rationale

Applying oxygen via a nasal cannula might help alleviate the client’s shortness of breath, but it does not address the potential cause of the client’s symptoms.

Choice B rationale

Given the client’s symptoms and potential exposure to an unknown substance, it is crucial to monitor his vital signs and cardiorespiratory status. This will help healthcare providers detect any changes in the client’s condition and respond appropriately.

Choice C rationale

Infusing IV fluid boluses might be necessary if the client is dehydrated, but there is no indication of this in the scenario.

Choice D rationale

Administering antiviral medication would be appropriate if the client were confirmed to have a viral infection. However, the client’s symptoms and history suggest a potential exposure to an unknown substance, which requires further evaluation.