A graduate nursing student requests information, including laboratory findings and chest X-ray results, about all clients with symptoms of H1N1 who have been seen during the last month in a community health clinic.
What action should the charge nurse take?
Obtain written authorization from clients to release the information.
Verify if permission has been obtained from the research committee.
Ask the student to sign a standard waiver form.
Provide the information for research purposes only.
The Correct Answer is A
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is Choice A.
Choice A rationale
A graduate nursing student requesting information, including laboratory findings and chest X- ray results, about all clients with symptoms of H1N1 who have been seen during the last month in a community health clinic is asking for sensitive patient information. This information is protected under privacy laws and regulations, such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) in the United States. Therefore, the charge nurse should obtain written authorization from clients to release the information. This ensures that the privacy and confidentiality of the patients are maintained, which is a fundamental principle in healthcare.
Choice B rationale
While it’s important to verify if permission has been obtained from the research committee, it’s not the first step in this process. The primary concern should be the patients’ rights to privacy and confidentiality. Therefore, obtaining written authorization from the clients to release their information should be the first step.
Choice C rationale
Asking the student to sign a standard waiver form is not sufficient to protect the privacy and confidentiality of the patients. The charge nurse should first obtain written authorization from the clients before releasing any information.
Choice D rationale
Providing the information for research purposes only does not absolve the healthcare provider from the responsibility of obtaining written consent from the patients. The patients’ rights to privacy and confidentiality must be respected, and their consent is necessary before any information can be released.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is D.
Choice A rationale
While understanding the characteristics of families in the upper-middle class can provide some insights, it does not give a comprehensive view of the community’s health needs. The income range suggests there are also families with lower incomes, and their health needs might be different.
Choice B rationale
Focusing interventions solely on college-educated individuals could overlook those who do not have a college education but still contribute to the average family income. Health needs can vary widely among individuals regardless of their educational background.
Choice C rationale
While it’s important to verify the reliability of the high average family income, it does not directly inform the nurse about the community’s health needs. Income is just one aspect of a community’s demographic profile.
Choice D rationale
Understanding the frequency of incomes above and below the average can help the nurse identify income inequality within the community. This information is crucial as income inequality can impact access to healthcare services and health outcomes.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is Choice C.
Choice A rationale
While immunizations are important for preventing many diseases, they are not typically associated with vertical transmission. Vertical transmission refers to the transmission of a disease or condition from mother to child during the period immediately before and after birth.
Choice B rationale
Feeding an infant spoiled food can potentially lead to foodborne illnesses, but it is not associated with diseases that are vertically transmitted.
Choice C rationale
Breastfeeding is a common method of vertical transmission. Certain infections in the mother can be passed to the infant through breast milk. Therefore, if a 2-month-old infant contracts a disease that could be transmitted vertically, it would be important to investigate if the mother could be the source of the infection.
Choice D rationale
While mosquito bites can transmit certain diseases, such as malaria or Zika virus, this is not considered a form of vertical transmission. Vertical transmission specifically refers to the transmission of diseases from mother to child during the period immediately before and after birth.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.