A mother who is six weeks postpartum reports to the home health nurse that her milk supply seems to be diminishing.


The nurse notices that the mother’s 16-month-old child is constantly vying for her attention.
What is the best advice the nurse can provide to help the mother with breastfeeding while also caring for a toddler?

Answer and explanation The correct answer is B. Choice A rationale

While exhibiting posters can be a useful visual aid, it might not be the most effective method. Not all seniors may be able to see or understand the posters, and this method does not allow for much interaction or discussion.

Choice B rationale

Identifying the most commonly consumed foods among the group and discussing each product’s nutritional information would be the most effective method. This approach is personalized and relevant, making the information more likely to be remembered and applied.

Choice C rationale

Screening a film might be informative, but it may not be as engaging or interactive as other methods. Additionally, not all seniors may be able to hear or understand the film.

Choice D rationale

Requesting each senior to bring a food item for others to sample, then estimating the fat content of these foods, could be an engaging activity. However, it might not be practical or safe, especially considering dietary restrictions some seniors might have.

Answer and explanation The correct answer is B. Choice A rationale

Applying oxygen via a nasal cannula might help alleviate the client’s shortness of breath, but it does not address the potential cause of the client’s symptoms.

Choice B rationale

Given the client’s symptoms and potential exposure to an unknown substance, it is crucial to monitor his vital signs and cardiorespiratory status. This will help healthcare providers detect any changes in the client’s condition and respond appropriately.

Choice C rationale

Infusing IV fluid boluses might be necessary if the client is dehydrated, but there is no indication of this in the scenario.

Choice D rationale

Administering antiviral medication would be appropriate if the client were confirmed to have a viral infection. However, the client’s symptoms and history suggest a potential exposure to an unknown substance, which requires further evaluation.