The community health nurse determines that the average family income of a certain community is $67,000 per year with a range of $27,000 to $102,000. Based on this demographic information, which additional information is important for the nurse to assess?
Characteristics of familles in the upper-middle class.
The reliability of such a high average family income.
The frequency of incomes above and below the average.
Interventions focused on college educated individuals.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Characteristics of families in the upper-middle class:
Understanding the characteristics of families in a specific income bracket can provide useful context, but it does not directly address the distribution of income within the community. The focus should be on the entire income range and how it affects the community's needs.
B. The reliability of such a high average family income:
While it's important to consider the accuracy of data, this question is more about how the range and distribution of income affect the community. The reliability of the data is less relevant than understanding the income distribution.
C. The frequency of incomes above and below the average:
Assessing the frequency of incomes above and below the average provides a better understanding of income distribution within the community. This information helps identify socioeconomic disparities and guide targeted interventions or resources needed for different income groups.
D. Interventions focused on college-educated individuals:
Focusing on college-educated individuals may be relevant in some contexts, but it does not address the broader issue of income distribution. Understanding the frequency of different income levels is more directly related to addressing the needs of the community based on their income range.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
(A) Pediculosis: Pediculosis, commonly known as head lice, is not typically classified as a reportable infectious disease. While it is a public health concern, it does not fall under the list of diseases required to be reported to health authorities by the CDC.
(B) Bacterial conjunctivitis: Bacterial conjunctivitis, or pink eye, is not generally considered a reportable infectious disease. Although it is infectious and can spread easily, it is not usually mandated for reporting to public health authorities.
(C) Anthrax: Anthrax is a serious infectious disease caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. It is considered a reportable disease due to its potential for serious public health implications, including the possibility of bioterrorism.
(D) Diphtheria: Diphtheria is a potentially life-threatening bacterial infection caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae. It is reportable because of its severity and the need for public health intervention to control outbreaks.
(E) Tuberculosis: Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is reportable due to its potential to cause widespread outbreaks and its significant public health implications, requiring ongoing monitoring and control measures.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) 80% of the students attend a voluntary sex education seminar:
While a high attendance rate at a sex education seminar indicates interest and participation in the program, it does not directly measure the program's impact on preventing student pregnancy. Attendance alone does not provide evidence of behavioral change or reduced pregnancy rates among students.
B) Students report an average delay of 2 years for their first sexual experience:
An average delay in the age of first sexual experience is a strong indicator of the program's effectiveness in influencing behavior. Delaying sexual activity can reduce the risk of unintended pregnancies, showing that the program has successfully impacted students' decisions regarding sexual activity.
C) Students requesting information about adolescent pregnancy has increased by 25%:
An increase in requests for information about adolescent pregnancy may suggest growing awareness or curiosity, but it does not directly measure changes in pregnancy rates or the effectiveness of the prevention program in reducing pregnancies.
D) 75% of the parents agree to support a pregnancy prevention program in the schools:
While parental support is important for the success of health programs, this measure reflects support and approval rather than direct outcomes related to pregnancy prevention. The effectiveness of the program is better gauged by changes in student behavior and pregnancy rates, rather than parental agreement.
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