The client is a 42-year-old female who had a right above-the- knee amputation for osteomyelitis. The client has a drain in place and a surgical dressing that will need to be changed by the surgeon on post-op day 1. What actions should the nurse take to assure safety morphine administration? Select all that apply.
Suction the client to clear the airway
Restrain the client with soft restraints
Perform a 12-lead electrocardiogram
Have a manual resuscitation bag at the bedside
Ask the client about other medications she takes
Take an initial respiratory rate
Correct Answer : E,F
A. Suctioning the client to clear the airway is not directly related to the administration of morphine and is typically not a routine precaution unless the patient has a specific need.
B. Using soft restraints is not a standard safety measure for morphine administration and could be considered if the patient has a history of confusion or agitation, but there is no such indication in this scenario.
C. Performing a 12-lead electrocardiogram is not a standard procedure for ensuring the safe administration of morphine and is usually done for cardiac assessment.
D. Having a manual resuscitation bag at the bedside is a good practice in case of an emergency but is not specific to morphine administration safety.
E. Asking the client about other medications she takes is crucial to prevent drug interactions, as morphine can interact with many medications, potentially leading to adverse effects.
F. Taking an initial respiratory rate is important because morphine can cause respiratory depression, and it is essential to have a baseline to monitor for any changes after administration.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. When the client has ankle edema Ankle edema may indicate fluid retention, which is common during pregnancy but is not directly related to the assessment of deep tendon reflexes (DTRs).
B. Within the first trimester of pregnancy: Assessing DTRs within the first trimester of pregnancy is not specifically indicated unless there are other signs or symptoms of concern.
C. If the client has an elevated blood pressure: Assessment of DTRs is particularly important if the client has an elevated blood pressure, as it may indicate preeclampsia, a serious pregnancy complication characterized by hypertension and proteinuria.
D. During admission to labor and delivery: While assessment of DTRs may be included in the admission assessment to labor and delivery, it is particularly important to assess DTRs if the client has an elevated blood pressure, as it may indicate preeclampsia.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. It is important to add the egg allergy to the client's identification arm band to alert all healthcare providers of the allergy, ensuring the safety of the client by preventing accidental exposure.
B. Asking the client to describe her reactions can help the healthcare team understand the severity of the allergies and tailor care appropriately.
C. Entering the new allergy information into the client's electronic medical record is crucial for maintaining an up-to-date health record and ensuring that all team members are aware of the allergies.
D. Eliminating chicken from the client's menu is not necessary unless the client has specifically stated an allergy to chicken. Lactose intolerance and egg allergy do not automatically imply a chicken allergy.
E. Notifying the dietary department of the client's egg intolerance is essential to prevent the inclusion of eggs in the client's meals, which could lead to an allergic reaction.
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