The client is a 42-year-old female who had a right above-the- knee amputation for osteomyelitis. The client has a drain in place and a surgical dressing that will need to be changed by the surgeon on post-op day 1. What actions should the nurse take to assure safety morphine administration? Select all that apply.
Suction the client to clear the airway
Restrain the client with soft restraints
Perform a 12-lead electrocardiogram
Have a manual resuscitation bag at the bedside
Ask the client about other medications she takes
Take an initial respiratory rate
Correct Answer : E,F
A. Suctioning the client to clear the airway is not directly related to the administration of morphine and is typically not a routine precaution unless the patient has a specific need.
B. Using soft restraints is not a standard safety measure for morphine administration and could be considered if the patient has a history of confusion or agitation, but there is no such indication in this scenario.
C. Performing a 12-lead electrocardiogram is not a standard procedure for ensuring the safe administration of morphine and is usually done for cardiac assessment.
D. Having a manual resuscitation bag at the bedside is a good practice in case of an emergency but is not specific to morphine administration safety.
E. Asking the client about other medications she takes is crucial to prevent drug interactions, as morphine can interact with many medications, potentially leading to adverse effects.
F. Taking an initial respiratory rate is important because morphine can cause respiratory depression, and it is essential to have a baseline to monitor for any changes after administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The presence of clear, pale red liquid drainage from the rectal tube suggests possible bleeding or other issues that need prompt assessment, making this client a priority.
B. Dark red drainage on a postoperative dressing could indicate bleeding, which requires immediate attention to assess the extent of bleeding and intervene accordingly.
C. Clients with compressed Jackson-Pratt drains may not have adequate drainage, potentially leading to complications such as hematoma or infection if the drain becomes obstructed.
However, since the bulb is compressed, indicating no active drainage, this client can be assessed later.
D. A distended abdomen with no drainage from the nasogastric tube could indicate a bowel obstruction or other gastrointestinal issue requiring urgent assessment, making this client a priority for assessment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Yellow-tinged sputum is not uncommon in patients with pneumonia and while it should be monitored, it is not typically a sign of an adverse reaction to linezolid.
B. Nausea and headache may occur with many medications and are not specific to linezolid; these symptoms should be reported, but they are not the most critical.
C. Watery diarrhea could indicate a potentially serious condition known as Clostridium difficile- associated diarrhea, which is an important complication to report when a patient is on antibiotics like linezolid.
D. Increased fatigue can be associated with the client's underlying condition of pneumonia and while it should be assessed, it is not the most critical finding to report in relation to linezolid therapy.
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