The day shift nurse reviews the nurse’s notes, labs, and flow sheet from the night before. The nurse plans on providing health teaching for the client and her family in preparation for discharge health teaching. For each teaching point, indicate whether it is Indicated (appropriate or necessary) or Contraindicated (could be harmful). Each box must have one option selected.
You will need to set up an appointment with your pediatrician for 3 weeks from discharge.
The discharge planning nurse will set up home bilirubin lights for you to use until you see the pediatrician.
You will need to set up an appointment with your obstetrician in 8 weeks.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
Choice A rationale
Routine pediatric check-ups typically occur 2–4 weeks after birth. This allows the pediatrician to monitor the baby's growth, development, and overall health, including weight gain and feeding patterns.
Choice B rationale
Home bilirubin lights are recommended for treating neonatal jaundice, a common condition in newborns. Bilirubin lights help lower bilirubin levels in the baby's blood, preventing potential complications like kernicterus.
Choice C rationale
Postpartum obstetrician appointments are usually scheduled 6–8 weeks after delivery to assess the mother's recovery, address any postpartum concerns, and provide guidance on contraception and future pregnancies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A heel stick blood glucose test is crucial for an infant showing jitteriness, hypotonicity, and weak cry as these symptoms suggest hypoglycemia which requires immediate confirmation and treatment.
Choice B rationale
Documenting findings is essential but does not address the immediate need to rule out and treat hypoglycemia in the symptomatic newborn.
Choice C rationale
Swaddling the infant provides comfort and warmth but does not address potential hypoglycemia, which is the priority in this case.
Choice D rationale
Placing a pulse oximeter monitors oxygenation but does not directly address the underlying cause of jitteriness and hypotonia, which could be hypoglycemia.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Administering acetaminophen is not indicated as the temperature of 100.4° F (38° C) is within the normal postpartum range, often due to dehydration or breast engorgement. Acetaminophen should be used cautiously and only if necessary.
Choice B rationale
Assessing perineum for excessive lochia is unnecessary here, as the current vital signs do not indicate hemorrhage. Normal postpartum bleeding gradually decreases in amount and should be monitored accordingly but not prompted by these vitals.
Choice C rationale
Documentation of vital signs is essential to maintain accurate medical records and track any changes in the patient's condition. Accurate records help in identifying trends and making informed decisions about patient care.
Choice D rationale
Reporting a heart rate of 58 beats/minute is unnecessary because bradycardia can be normal in postpartum women, especially if they have good cardiovascular fitness. It is important to monitor for other symptoms before taking further action.
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