The
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
A. Intrinsic salivary gland: This is a general category, not a pair of specific glands, so it doesn't answer the two-part question.
B. Lingual; labial: Both lingual and labial glands are intrinsic (minor) salivary glands.
C. Submandibular; lingual: The submandibular gland is one of the major extrinsic salivary glands, while lingual glands are minor intrinsic glands located in the tongue.
D. Submandibular; sublingual: Both are extrinsic salivary glands.
E. Sublingual; parotid: Both are extrinsic glands; the parotid is the largest.
F. Lingual; sublingual: Lingual is intrinsic; sublingual is extrinsic, so the order here is reversed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Involves hypothalamic osmoreceptor detection of ion concentration: Osmoreceptors detect osmolarity (solute concentration), not specifically sodium regulation.
B. Is due to specific sodium receptors in the hypothalamus: There are no specific sodium receptors; sodium regulation is largely hormonal.
C. Is linked to blood pressure: Sodium levels affect blood volume and pressure through water retention. The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) helps regulate both sodium and blood pressure.
D. Involves aldosterone, a hormone that increases sodium excretion in the kidneys: Aldosterone increases sodium reabsorption, not excretion.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride, and phosphorus: These are micronutrients (minerals).
B. Nucleic acids, carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins: Nucleic acids are not dietary macronutrients.
C. Sodium, potassium, carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins: Sodium and potassium are micronutrients.
D. Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and water: These are the true macronutrients, required in large amounts for energy and metabolic function.
E. Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins, but not water: Water is an essential macronutrient, even though it doesn’t provide calories.
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