The focus on quality of life issues is best implemented by:
Advance directives
Acceptance
Hope
Hospice
The Correct Answer is D
A. Advance directives: Advance directives are legal documents that allow individuals to specify their preferences for medical treatment and end-of-life care in advance. While advance directives can help ensure that individuals' wishes are respected, they do not directly address the focus on quality of life issues.
B. Acceptance: Acceptance involves coming to terms with the reality of a situation, including one's own mortality. While acceptance can contribute to overall well-being and peace of mind, it is not a comprehensive approach to addressing quality of life issues.
C. Hope: Hope can be an important factor in coping with illness and maintaining quality of life. However, hope alone is not sufficient for implementing a focus on quality of life issues.
D. Hospice: Hospice care is specifically designed to address the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of individuals with terminal illnesses and their families. Hospice focuses on enhancing quality of life by providing comfort care, symptom management, and psychosocial support. It emphasizes dignity, respect, and compassion at the end of life, making it the best option for implementing a focus on quality of life issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pooling of secretions: The term "death rattle" refers to the sound produced by the pooling of secretions in the throat or airway of a dying person. This accumulation of fluids creates a rattling or gurgling sound during breathing, which is characteristic of the death rattle.
B. Shallow breathing: Shallow breathing refers to breathing that is not deep or full. While shallow breathing may occur in dying individuals, it is not specific to the death rattle.
C. Tachypnea: Tachypnea refers to rapid or fast breathing. While tachypnea may occur in various medical conditions, it is not specific to the death rattle.
D. Apnea: Apnea refers to the cessation or absence of breathing. While apnea may occur in the dying process, it is not specific to the death rattle, which is characterized by the presence of breathing accompanied by the rattling sound caused by secretions.
Correct Answer is E
Explanation
A. Depression: Depression is characterized by feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and despair. The statement "She's not that sick!" does not directly reflect depressive symptoms.
B. Acceptance: Acceptance is the final stage in Kübler-Ross's stages of dying, characterized by coming to terms with one's impending death or loss. The statement does not indicate acceptance of the situation.
C. Bargaining: Bargaining involves attempts to negotiate or make deals to change the outcome of a situation, often in exchange for a better outcome. The statement does not suggest bargaining behavior.
D. Anger: Anger involves feelings of frustration, resentment, or hostility towards the situation or others. While the statement could potentially lead to anger in others, it does not directly express anger itself. E. Denial: Denial is the initial stage where individuals refuse to accept the reality of their situation or the severity of their illness. The statement "She's not that sick!" directly reflects denial, as it indicates a refusal to acknowledge the seriousness of the situation.
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