The healthcare provider prescribes penicillin 200,000 units IM for a client with pneumonia. The available vial is labeled, "Penicillin 500,000 units/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer to this client?
(Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.4"]
To determine the correct dosage, the nurse needs to perform a calculation using the information provided. The prescription is for 200,000 units of penicillin, and the available vial concentration is 500,000 units per mL.
To find out how many mLs to administer, the nurse would divide the prescribed units by the concentration of units per mL. This is calculated as 200,000 units divided by 500,000 units/mL, which equals 0.4 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Obesity is a significant risk factor for gout as it can increase uric acid production and decrease its excretion.
B. Hypertension is commonly associated with gout, potentially due to shared risk factors including kidney health and certain medications that can raise uric acid levels.
C. Alcohol, especially beer, is a well-known trigger for gout attacks because it increases uric acid production and reduces its excretion.
D. Low doses of aspirin can increase uric acid levels by reducing its excretion through the kidneys.
E. While not a direct risk factor, type 2 diabetes is often associated with metabolic syndrome, which includes several risk factors for gout.
F. Research suggests a link between sleep apnea and increased risk of gout, possibly through the effects of intermittent hypoxia on uric acid levels.
G. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen are typically used to treat gout attacks and do not generally increase the risk of developing gout. They can, however, affect kidney function with prolonged use.
H. Smoking is not directly linked to gout risk; smoking cessation is generally beneficial for overall health but does not increase gout risk.
I. Osteoarthritis is a different type of joint disease and does not increase the risk of developing gout.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Reviewing the white blood cell (WBC) count is important because purulent drainage suggests infection, and an elevated WBC count may indicate an inflammatory response to infection.
B. Hematocrit is an important parameter to monitor but may not directly indicate the presence of infection associated with purulent drainage in a burn wound.
C. Blood pH level is an important parameter to monitor but may not directly indicate the presence of infection associated with purulent drainage in a burn wound.
D. Platelet count is an important parameter to monitor but may not directly indicate the presence of infection associated with purulent drainage in a burn wound.
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