The home health nurse is visiting with a client with terminal cancer whose partner has become the primary caregiver. The partner states, "Maybe I will lose weight since I rarely have time to eat." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"Have you been trying to lose weight?"

"You must take care of yourself or you will not be able to care for your partner."

"What are some things you are doing to take care of yourself?"

"It is often easy to lose weight when we become busy and distracted."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. "Have you been trying to lose weight?" This response does not address the caregiver’s concern about losing weight due to lack of time and may seem to dismiss their situation.

B. "You must take care of yourself or you will not be able to care for your partner." While this statement is true, it may be perceived as accusatory and could lead to feelings of guilt or resentment.

C. "What are some things you are doing to take care of yourself?" This is a good response as it encourages the caregiver to think about their self-care practices and opens a dialogue about their well-being.

D. "It is often easy to lose weight when we become busy and distracted." This response might minimize the caregiver’s concern and does not provide practical support or solutions.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Sexually transmitted infections: This is relevant for young adults as preventive measures can help avoid STIs, which is an important health issue in this age group.

B. Communicable diseases: While important, communicable diseases are a broader category and might not be as specific to the preventive focus for young adults.

C. Cardiovascular disease: Cardiovascular disease becomes a more significant concern in middle adulthood, so it is less relevant to preventive measures for young adults.

D. Mental health alterations: Mental health issues are significant and relevant for young adults, but cardiovascular disease is more specific to preventive measures for the transition into middle adulthood.

A. Assess the patient's decision to ensure this is an informed and voluntary choice. B. Tell the patient that this decision is a form of suicide and is not permitted in the hospital. C. Immediately support the patient's wishes by removing food and water from the room. D. Explain to the patient that their feelings are part of the grieving process.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Assess the patient's decision to ensure this is an informed and voluntary choice. This option ensures that the patient’s choice is informed and voluntary, which is crucial for respecting patient autonomy and making sure that the decision aligns with their wishes and understanding.

B. Tell the patient that this decision is a form of suicide and is not permitted in the hospital. This response dismisses the patient’s feelings and fails to address the underlying issues. It also does not respect patient autonomy or provide compassionate care.

C. Immediately support the patient's wishes by removing food and water from the room. This action might not be appropriate without first ensuring that the decision is informed and voluntary. The patient’s needs and feelings should be fully explored first.

D. Explain to the patient that their feelings are part of the grieving process. This response might minimize the patient’s current experience and needs. While feelings of distress may be part of the process, addressing the patient’s wishes and ensuring informed consent is more crucial.

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The home health nurse is visiting with a client with terminal cancer whose partner has become the primary caregiver. The partner states, "Maybe I will lose weight since I rarely have time to eat." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a group of young adult clients about preventive measures to help avoid the major health problems-of middle adult years. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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