The nurse is assessing clients for risk factors of experiencing developmental stress. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify has having a risk factor?

The client who is recovering from a motor vehicle collision.

The client that is recently divorced.

The client experiencing the symptoms of menopause.

The client newly diagnosed with lung cancer.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. The client who is recovering from a motor vehicle collision. This situation involves an acute stressor related to trauma, which is significant but not a developmental stressor.

B. The client that is recently divorced. Divorce is a significant life event that can contribute to developmental stress, especially if it involves major life changes and adjustment issues.

C. The client experiencing the symptoms of menopause. Menopause is a normal developmental phase, though it can be stressful. However, it is less likely to be classified as a significant risk factor compared to other life events.

D. The client newly diagnosed with lung cancer. A new cancer diagnosis is a major stressor and can contribute to significant emotional and psychological stress, but it is more of an acute stressor than a developmental one.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Hemiparesis: Hemiparesis refers to weakness on one side of the body, which does not fully describe the inability to move only the legs.

B. Hypertonicity: Hypertonicity refers to increased muscle tone or stiffness, not the inability to move legs.

C. Crepitation: Crepitation refers to a crackling or popping sound in the joints, not the inability to move legs.

D. Paraplegia: Paraplegia refers to the paralysis of the lower half of the body, including the legs, which fits the description of the patient’s condition.

A. “your children they cannot take away your driving privileges." B. "Driving is hard for older people, now you will have more time to try a new hobby." C. “This change can be difficult, let's explore alternative transportation methods" D. “Losing your privileges is awful, now you have to wait for someone else to drive you around."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. “Your children, they cannot take away your driving privileges." This response is dismissive and does not address the safety concerns or explore alternative solutions. It may also ignore legal and practical considerations.

B. "Driving is hard for older people; now you will have more time to try a new hobby." This response does not directly address the individual's concerns and may come across as insensitive. It also does not explore practical alternatives for transportation.

C. "This change can be difficult; let's explore alternative transportation methods." This is the most appropriate response as it acknowledges the difficulty of the situation while offering practical support by exploring alternative transportation options.

D. “Losing your privileges is awful; now you have to wait for someone else to drive you around." This response is negative and does not provide constructive support. It may increase feelings of frustration or helplessness rather than addressing the issue constructively.

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The nurse is assessing clients for risk factors of experiencing developmental stress. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify has having a risk factor?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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